The republic of Salo+ Govt in South Flashcards
What was the RSI 1945?
The Italian Social Republic- Republic of Salo
A Nazi-German puppet sate
What happened after Mussolini was rescued by the Germans (12th Sep 1943), on the 13th Sep?
13th sep- Mussolini met with Hitler and Nazi control Centre- Hitler demanded that Mussolini return to Italy at the head of a new Fascist govt that the Nazi’s would establish.
What happened on the 15th Sep 1943?
Mussolini announced the creation of a new German-sponsored Fascist state- the Italian Social Republic, the Salo Republic (RSI)
What was the capital of the RSI?
Gargano on Lake Garda
Was the RSI successful?
No- Heavily reliant on German arms and controlled only a small part of Northen Italy
-Lacked public support because many Italians had lost faith in M who was suffering from ill health
-Mussolini was too dependent on Germany
Who posed a serious threat to Mussolini by 1944?
Partisans in the North
Who rejected the RSI?
Conservative groups- the church
What was the Verona Manifesto?
declared Judaism a nationality and all Jews should be classed as the enemy