THE RENAISSANCE Flashcards

1
Q

THOMAS SYDENHAM: AT THE TIME

A

REFUSED TO RELY SOLELY ON MEDICAL BOOKS
BELIEVE EXERCISE AND MODERATION WERE GOOD FOR THE BODY
BELIEVED A DOCTOR NEEDED TO CLOSELY OBSERVE SYMPTOMS
DIDNT BELIEVE IT WAS DIFFERENT FROM PERSON TO PERSON
REJECTING 4 HUMORS

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2
Q

THOMAS SYDENHAM: OVER TIME

A

ENGLISH HIPPOCRATES
DEVELOPED A SCIENTIFIC TREATMENT FOR SMALL POX

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3
Q

JOHN HUNTER:AT THE TIME

A

EXPERIMENTED ON HIMSELF
PROVED GONORRHEA AND SYPHILIS WERE DIFFERENT

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4
Q

JOHN HUNTER: OVER TIME

A

HUNTERIAN MUSEUM
THOUSANDS OF HIS SPECIMENS ARE PRESERVED

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5
Q

WILLIAM HARVEY:AT THE TIME

A

BUILT UP HIS KNOWLEDGE THROUGH DISSECTION
FOLLOWING VESALIUS LEGACY
PROVED BLOOD CAN MOVE IN ONE DIRECTION - DISPROVED GALEN - THOUGHT BLOOD WAS PRODUCED IN THE LIVER WAS BURNT UP , CONSTANTLY PRODUCED NEW BLOOD
EXPERIMENTS/ARGUMENTS TO SUPPORT THIS IDEA
CHALLENGED IDEA OF BLOODLETTING AS A CURE
ATTACKED 4 HUMORS THEORY

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6
Q

EDWARD JENNER:AT THE TIME

A

SAFER ALTERNATIVE TO INNOCULATION
DISCOVERED VACCINATION
PROVED COWPOX SPREAD FROM PERSON TO PERSON
DID SCIENTIFIC EXPERIMENTS ON THE MILKMAIDS SON
PUBLISHED RESEARCH - INFLUENCED OTHERS

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6
Q

WILLIAM HARVEY: TODAY

A

LED TO BLOOD TESTS
TRANSPLANTS
TRANSFUSIONS

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7
Q

ANDREAS VESALIUS: AT THE TIME

A

FOLLOWED GALEN - DISCOVERED HIS MISTAKES - NOONE HAD DECLARED HE HAD MADE MISTAKES
ENCOURAGED OTHER DOCTORS TO TO QUESTION OTHER IDEAS AND THEORIES

PERFORMED HIS OWN DISSECTIONS - NOT JUST USING GALENS BOOK
DISCOVERED THE HUMAN BODY WAS VERY DIFFERENT TO THAT OF A HOG

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8
Q

EDWARD JENNER: TODAY

A

ULTIMATE ERADICATION OF SMALLPOX - 1980

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9
Q

ANDREAS VESALIUS: OVER TIME

A

FATHER OF MODERN ANATOMY
TEXTBOOK - THE FABRIC OF THE HUMAN BODY
SHOWED HOW DIFFERENT SYSTEMS IN THE BODY WORKED
SHOWED OTHERS HOW TO DO A PROPER DISSECTION

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10
Q

AMBROISE PARE: AT THE TIME

A

USED CREAM OF ROSE OIL EGG WHITE AND TURPENTINE AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE OIL - PATIENTS RECOVERED QUICKLY

CHALLENGED AN ACCEPTED PRACTICE BASED ON OBSERVATION AND EXPERIMENTATION

PROMOTED USE OF LIGATURES IN AMPUTATIONS - THE USUAL WAY TO STOP BLEEDING WAS BY PUTTING A RED HOT IRON (CAUTERY) ON IT

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11
Q

AMBROISE PARE : OVER TIME

A

WROTE A BOOK ABOUT TREATING WOUNDS BETTER IN 1545
DESIGNED A CLAMP TO STOP BLEEDING WHILE THE VESSEL WAS BEING TIED OFF WITH A LIGATURE.

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