The Rehabilitation Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is the changing perception of health?

A

From PASSIVE RECIPIENT —> to ACTIVE PARTICIPANT

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2
Q

What is the ‘Medical Model’?

A

Presumptions

Giving medication to rid disease

Efficient

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3
Q

what is the ‘Rehabilitation Approach’?

A

Maximizing independence & safety to achieve a fulfilling & purposeful lifestyle

Client is actively involved

Impairments still exist but the disability is gone so they can participate in society

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4
Q

What is an ‘Impairment’?

A

Problem with the body

What is wrong with you

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5
Q

What is a ‘Disability’?

A

A physical or mental incapacity

What you can’t do
Prevents you from doing something

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6
Q

Which model is ‘The Rehabilitation Approach’ most consistent with?

A

The Wellness Model

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7
Q

What is a ‘Multidisciplinary Team’?

A

Multiple disciplines working on an individual

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8
Q

What is an ‘Interdisciplinary Team’?

A

Multiple disciplines working together & sharing responsibilities

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9
Q

What is an ‘Inter-professional Team’?

A

Multiple professionals working together sharing roles & responsibilities

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10
Q

What is the ‘Rehabilitation Process’?

A

Goal oriented treatment designed to optimize a person’s social participation & well-being

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11
Q

What are the first 6 STEPS of Assessment?

A

STEP 1: INTERVIEW
Identify limitations - OT & PT assessment

STEP 2:THEORIZE
approaches & development in children

STEP 3: IMPAIRMENTS
Identify WHY client can’t participate:-
(Mental, Spiritual, Physical, Environment)

STEP 4: STRENGTHS
Identify resources(supports) & strengths

STEP 5: GOALS FOR TREATMENT
Client centred & based on assessment:-
Restore, Maintain, Compensate lost ability, Prevent, Promote

STEP 6:
Trained professionals DELIVER TREATMENT

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12
Q

What is Long-term vs Short-term Goal difference?

A

LONG-TERM GOAL = BIG picture, Rehab goal

SHORT-TERM GOAL = How to get to long-term goal, adjusted regularly based on progress
Direct weekly treatment activities

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13
Q

Establish a S.M.A.R.T. Rehab Goal? Definition?

A

S = Specific (a specific goal)

M = Measurable (able to measure progress)

A = Attainable

R = Realistic (able to work)

T = Timely (within a time frame)

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14
Q

What is the role of the THERAPIST (OT/PT)?

A

Establish new goals

Document new goals

Discuss & assign new treatment activities to OTA/PTA

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15
Q

What is the role of the ASSISTANT (OTA/PTA)?

A

Gather information & interact with client & family

Support goal-attainment process:-
Implement & evaluate & monitor progress

Client feedback & encouragement

Recommend future interventions

Consult & document

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16
Q

What are the goals of treatment?

A
Restore
Maintain
Compensate
Prevent
Promote
17
Q

What is the purpose of setting goals?

A

Motivation
Enhance quality of life
Sense of accomplishment
Track progress

18
Q

What strategies could you use to overcome barriers to goals?

A

Give the client options

Make sure the client understands

Distract from the negative so client stays positive

Use family/social support to movitvate