The real midterm Flashcards by Renee B.

What is the name of this computer?

Who created this computer?

What is the year?

ENIAC

John Mauchly & John Presper Eckert

1946

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(M)

Manchester Mark 1

Max Newman & Freddy Williams

1948

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EDSAC

Maurice Wilkes

May 1949

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What was the Cal Comp Digital Plotter?

first commercially available drum plotting mechanism.

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Sketchpad

Ivan Sutherland

1962

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What is the name of this art work?

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Computer Sculptor

Georg Nees

1969

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Gaussian Quadratic

Michael A. Noll

1965

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Dry Cell

Robert Rauschenberg

1963

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Friendly Grey Computer

Edward Kienzhols

1965

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Studies in Perception 1

leon harmon and kenneth c. knowlton

1966

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Proxima Centauri

Linda Schwartz

1968

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Matrix Multiplication Series

Frieder Nake

1967

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Keyhole

Miriam Shapiro

1971

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Seek

Nicholas Negroponte & MIT Architecture Machine Group

1969-1970

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(Tower)

North Dakota Tower

Siah Armajani

1968

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Counting From 1-4, 434

Jonathan Borofsky

1969

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Luxo Jr.

Pixar’s First Animation Film

John Lasseter

1986

What is the name of this art?

Who created this computer?

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Electronic Patchwork

Joan Truckenbrod

1978

What is the name of this art?

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Arzia

Manwell Barbadillo

1976

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Grass Series 5

Collette & James Bangert

1983

What is the name of this art?

Who created this computer?

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(Nude Lady with big hip & goat chijuaha)

Flora & Benjamin

Enrique Castro Sid

1980

What is the name of this art?

Who created this computer?

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P304B

Manfred Mohr

1980

What is the name of this art?

Who created this computer?

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(Black Version of P340B)

P300B

Manfred Mohr

1980

What is the name of this art?

Who created this computer?

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Oscillion Number Four

Ben F. Laposky

1950

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Man Standing Infront of big picture)

Installation Harold Cohen 1983

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Has Flowers)

Untitled Harold Cohen 1985

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Abstract 3 Figures)

Untitled Harold Cohen 1986

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year?

After Picasso Lilian Schwartz 1986

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Squatting weird figure)

^Untitled ^{Jean Noel Duru} ¹⁹⁸⁵

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Not Exact Image)

Untitled Keith Haring 1983

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Not Exact Image)

Untitled Jack Youngerman 1985

What is the name of this art? Who created this computer? What is the year? (Glass of Water)

Untitled Jennifer Bartlett 1986

What is Moore's Law?

the number of transistors in a dense integrated circuit doubles approximately every two years.

What is Progammed Data Processor

## Footnote Programmed Data Processor (abbreviated PDP) was the name of a series of minicomputers made by Digital Equipment Corporation. The name 'PDP' intentionally avoided the use of the term 'computer' because at the time of the first PDPs, computers had a reputation of being large, complicated, and expensive machines, and the venture capitalists behind Digital (esp. Georges Doriot) wouldn't support Digital's attempting to build a "computer". The word "minicomputer" was not invented yet. So instead, Digital used their existing line of logic modules to build a Programmable Data Processor and aimed it at a market which couldn't afford the larger computers. The various PDP machines can generally be grouped into families based on word length. Contents

What is a transistor?

A transistor is a basic electrical component that alters the flow of electrical current. Transistors are the building blocks of integrated circuits, such as computer processors, or CPUs. Modern CPUs contain millions of individual transistors that are microscopic in size.

Hard Copy

A hard copy is a printed document. It may be a text file, photograph, drawing, or any other type of printable file. For example, instead of e-mailing a business memo, it may be sent out as a hard copy, or an actual physical paper containing the memo.

What is a Drum Plotter?

A type of pen plotter that wraps the paper around a drum with a pin feed attachment. The drum turns to produce one direction of the plot, and the pens move to provide the other. The plotter was the first output device to print graphics and large engineering drawings. Using different colored pens, it could draw in color long before color inkjet printers became viable. Contrast with flatbed plotter.