First Lesson Flashcards

1
Q

What does ENIAC stand for?

A

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

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2
Q

What was the year of ENIAC?

A

1946

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3
Q

What was the year of Luxo Jr.

A

1986

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4
Q

Who programed a computer to control a mechanical drawing machine that is quite capable of making remarkably naturalistic drawings on its own?

A

Harold Cohen

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5
Q

Creator of analytic engine in late 1860’s that was made out of gears, levers and rods.

A

Charles Babbage

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6
Q

What could Charle’s Babbage analytic engine do?

A

Add, Subtract, Multiply and Divide

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7
Q

Who invented the z3 calculator?

A

Konrad Zuse

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8
Q

What was the date of the z3 calculator.

A

December 1941

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9
Q

What was the first general purpose calculator that was programmed controlled?

A

Z3

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10
Q

When do the ENIAC project start?

A

1943

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11
Q

When was ENIAC completed?

A

1964

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12
Q

Where was ENIAC started?

A

at University of Pennsylvania

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13
Q

What 2 people designed ENIAC?

A

John Mauchly and John Presper Eckert

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14
Q

Was ENIAC known as a “super calculator”

A

Yes

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15
Q

What does EDVAC stand for?

A

Electronic, Discrete, Variable, Automatic Computer

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16
Q

Who were the scientists of EDVAC?

A

John Mauchly and John Presper Eckert and John von Newman

17
Q

What year was EDVAC created?

A

1944

18
Q

What was EDVAC suppose to be?

A

First programmed computer; programs are stored in memory. With the data to be processed.

19
Q

What is the earliest stored program computers?

A

Manchester Mark 1

20
Q

Who developed the Manchester Mark 1?

A

Max Newman and Freddy Williams

21
Q

What did the two scientist of EDVAC leave to start in 1947?

A

UNIVAC

22
Q

1st stored program computer in US?

A

BINAC

23
Q

What was the name of Harold Cohen’s program that did naturalistic drawings.

A

AARON

24
Q

What did AARON exactly do?

A

Make original naturalistic drawings

25
Q

What did UNIVAC stand for?

A

Universal Automatic Computer

26
Q

What was UNIVAC

A

1st general purpose electronic and to use a magnetic tap drives and buffer memory.