The Rate and Extent of Chemical Change Flashcards
what is le chateliers principle
the idea that if you change the conditions if a reaction at equilibrium, the system tries to counteract the change
- can be used to predict the effect of any changes you make to a reaction system
what would the effect be of decreasing the concentration of an equilibrium
- the system tries to increase it again by reducing the amount of REACTANTS
what would the effect be of increasing the concentration of an equilibrium
- the system tries to decrease it again by making more PRODUCTS
what would the effect be of increasing the temperature of an equilibrium
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what would the effect be of decreasing the temperature of an equilibrium
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what would the effect be of decreasing the pressure of an equilibrium
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what would the effect be of increasing the pressure of an equilibrium
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what does it mean if a system is at equilibruim
- forward and reverse reactions happen at the same rate
what does the position of the equilibrium depend on
temperature
pressure (gases only)
concentration