The Puritan Threat Flashcards

1
Q

Who were moderate puritans?

A

Reluctantly accepted the religious settlement but called for further reforms

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2
Q

Who were Presbyterians?

A

Wanted further reform,simpler services and each church to be run by an elected committee of presbyters

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3
Q

Who were separatists?

A

Most radical puritan group that wanted to be independent and run its own affairs without interference from government

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4
Q

What was the vestments controversy of 1566?

A

Puritan priests refused to follow the rules to wear vestments so priests lost their jobs

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5
Q

What did Thomas Cartwright do in 1570?

A

Challenged the religious settlement as he wanted to introduce the Presbyterian church so he was fired from his job and forced to leave england

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6
Q

What did John Stubbs do in 1579?

A

Wrote a pamphlet that criticised Elizabeth for her relationships status so he had his hand chopped off and was imprisoned for 18 months

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7
Q

What were the Marrelate tracts of 1588?

A

Anonymous pamphlets that attacked the church and bishops so Protestants wrote pamphlets against puritan views which lost puritan support

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8
Q

What did Walter Strickland do in 1571?

A

He proposed a bill in parliament for the introduction of a new book of common prayer, the banning of vestments and and the use of a ring in marriage

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9
Q

How was Walter Strickland punished?

A

Was prevented from attending the House of Commons by the privy council and Elizabeth close parliament down

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10
Q

What did Anthony Cope do in 1587?

A

In parliament he called for abolition of bishops and replacement of the book of common prayer

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11
Q

What did Field and Wilcox do in 1572?

A

They wrote books that argued the Presbyterian church structure was the one laid down in the bible

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12
Q

How was Anthony Cope punished?

A

He was confined to the Tower of London for several months and parliament was closed down

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13
Q

How were Field and Wilcox punished?

A

They were imprisoned for a year and puritan printing presses were to be destroyed

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14
Q

What did Wentworth do in 1567?

A

He complained that MPs in the House of Commons were not allowed to discuss what they wanted in parliament

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15
Q

How was Wentworth punished?

A

He was imprisoned in the Tower of London for a month and Elizabeth issued instructions that parliament could not debate religious matters without her permission

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16
Q

Who was Archbishop Grindal?

A

Grindal was sympathetic towards the puritans and believed prophesyings weren’t dangerous so Elizabeth fired him and confined him to his house

17
Q

Who was John Whitgift?

A

Replaced Grindal as archbishop
Wasn’t sympathetic to puritans and forced clergy to swear the acceptance of bishops,common prayer book and 39 articles

18
Q

What are prophesyings?

A

Puritans spread in ideas through speeches

19
Q

What was the Act of seditious sectaries?

A

A law passed in 1593 that gave separatists and Presbyterians severe punishments:
Imprisonment and death penalty