The Punic Wars Flashcards

1
Q

What two empires fought in the Punic Wars?

A

Rome fought Carthage.

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2
Q

How many Punic Wars were there?

A

3

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3
Q

Describe how the First Punic War was fought.

A

The First Punic War was fought mostly on the sea between the navies. The Romans gained the upper hand when they developed the ‘corvus,’ a device that allowed Roman soldiers to board enemy ships.

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4
Q

Who was the famous Carthaginian general that terrorized Rome during the Second Punic War?

A

Hannibal

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5
Q

What special weapon did Carthaginian armies use to fight the Romans?

A

War elephants

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6
Q

Who was the Roman general that finally defeated Hannibal, ending the Second Punic War?

A

Scipio

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7
Q

How did the Third Punic War end?

A

The city of Carthage was destroyed and its citizens were enslaved.

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8
Q

What route did Hannibal take to invade the Italian peninsula?

A

Hannibal led his army over the Alps.

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