The Protestant Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Who produced the first printed English translation of the New Testament from the original Greek?

A

William Tyndall

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2
Q

The most famous figure of the Northern Renaissance.

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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3
Q

What year did Erasmus publish the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek?

A

1516

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4
Q

Which passage helped Luther understand salvation?

A

Romans 1:16-17

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5
Q

Papal certificates that excused a person from doing penance and shortened the required purgatory before going to Heaven.

A

Indulgences

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6
Q

The date for the Ninety-five Theses.

A

October 31, 1517

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7
Q

Followers of Luther’s movement

A

Protestants

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8
Q

An assembly of princes and high church officials in the Holy Roman Empire

A

Diet

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9
Q

Who did Luther debate at Leipzig?

A

Johann Eck

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10
Q

Who agreed that Luther should come to the Diet of Worms

A

Charles V

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11
Q

Which edict declared Luther a heretic and an outlaw?

A

Edict of Worms

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12
Q

Where did Luther hide and disguise himself?

A

Wartburg Castle

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13
Q

The prince/elector who protected Luther.

A

Frederick the Wise

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14
Q

The education to all people rather than just a privileged few.

A

Popular education

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15
Q

What distinguishes the Modern Age from all previous eras

A

The emphasis on popular education

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16
Q

Luther’s hymn that still stands today

A

A Mighty Fortress Is Our God

17
Q

Who did Luther marry

A

Katharina von Bora

18
Q

Luther’s followers

A

Lutherans

19
Q

The land of snow capped mountains to the south of Germany

A

Switzerland

20
Q

The name for Switzerland’s thirteen provinces

A

Cantons

21
Q

What were the cantons united as

A

Swiss Confederation

22
Q

The priest who led the spread of Reformation from Zurich to Switzerland

A

Ulrich Zwingli

23
Q

Which city did John Calvin write, preach, teach, and influence in

A

Geneva

24
Q

The single most influential book of the Protestant Reformation apart from the Bible

A

The Institutes of the Christian Religion

25
Q

Who persuaded Calvin to assist in Geneva

A

Guillaume Farel

26
Q

Who led the Swiss Brethren

A

Conrad Grebel

27
Q

The name of the enemies of the Swiss Brethren

A

Anabaptists

28
Q

The Anabaptist preacher in Holland who influenced the Mennonites

A

Menno Simons

29
Q

The largest group of Christians who look back at the Anabaptists

A

Baptists