the professional Flashcards

1
Q

what is clinical governance

A

a framework through which NHS organisations are accountable for continuously improving the quality of their services and safe guarding high standards of care by creating an environment in which excellence in clinical care will flourish

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2
Q

what is the significance with bristol

A

is different because it marks the moment when many peoples trust in doctors first wavered significantly

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3
Q

what are the outcomes (3) of the bristol timeline

A

two doctors were struck off the register

£11 million public enquiry with fear reaching recommendations for the NHS

Negative public opinion on professionals & quality of care

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4
Q

what was the Kennedy report

A

was a milestone in the development of healthcare governance and influenced many areas of professional regulation

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5
Q

what was the 1999 health act

A

government placed a statutory duty of quality on each health care organisation

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6
Q

what is a first class service

A

quality framework set out in government policy

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7
Q

what are the 7 pillars of clinical governance

A

patient and public involvement
Use of information and support to clinical governance and healthcare delivery
Risk management
Research and clinical effectiveness program
Clinical audit
Staffing and staff management
Education, training and conducting personal and professional development

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8
Q

how to improve clinical governance

A

follow SOPs
audits at every stage
efficient
information shared effectively
share learning
secure technology

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9
Q

what is a person centered approach

A

focuses on the errors of individual
blaming them for forgetfulness, inattention or moral weakness
bad things happen to bad people

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10
Q

system centred approach

A

assumes humans are human and errors are to be expected, even in the best organisations

concentrate on conditions under which individuals work

Tries to build defences to prevent errors or reduce their effects

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11
Q

what is a controlled drug accountable officer

A

any CD incidents need to be reported to your CD accountable officer

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12
Q

what is a near miss

A

it is defined by a patient safety incidents that is detected before the patient or representative has handled the dispensed prescription. Preventing any unexpected harm. All near misses should be recorded and it is advisable to report them.

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13
Q

OM?

A

once in the morning

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14
Q

ON

A

one at night

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15
Q

OP?

A

original pack

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16
Q

BD?

A

twice a day

17
Q

TDS?

A

three times a day

18
Q

QDS

A

four times a day

19
Q

PRN

A

when required

20
Q

describe unlicensed

A

no MA
specials
off label
dosage form altered
extemporaneous preparation

21
Q

describe off label

A

used outside of its MA
has MA for a different indication/purpose to the one that is being prescribed for.

22
Q

describe specials

A

company must hold a specials manufacturers licence
issued by the MHRA
ensure quality and safety
yellow card scheme

23
Q

pharmacy records for specials

A

kept for 5 years
date obtained and date supplied
person supplied
quantity
batch number
any suspected ADRs