The Principles of the Central Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What is Principle #1

A

Interconnectivity in the Brain

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2
Q

What is Principle #2

A

Centrality of CNS

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3
Q

What is Principle #3

A

Hierarchy of Neuroaxial Organization

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4
Q

What is Principle #4

A

Laterality of Brain Organization

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5
Q

What is Principle #5

A

Functional Networking

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6
Q

What is Principle #6

A

Topographical Organization in Cortical Pathways

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7
Q

What is Principle #7

A

Plasticity in the Brain

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8
Q

What is Principle #8

A

Cultural Neutral Brain

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9
Q

all functional areas of the brain are connected through

A

fibers

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10
Q

what are the two fibers

A

association and commissural

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11
Q

fibers allow

A

interaction between the two hemispheres

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12
Q

The central nervous system is made up of

A

brain and spinal cord

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13
Q

What is the CNS responsible for

A

receiving and responding to incoming and outgoing information

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14
Q

Where does decision making happen

A

CNS

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15
Q

The CNS is organized into a

A

Hierarchy

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16
Q

lower level structures are responsible for

A

lower level functions

17
Q

higher level structures are responsible for

A

higher level functions

18
Q

What does the Hierarchy consist of

A
  1. ) Spinal Cord
  2. ) Brainstem and Diacephalon
  3. ) Cerebral Cortex
19
Q

What is the lowest level of the Hierarchy

A

spinal cord

20
Q

What is the highest level of the hierarchy

A

cerebral cortex

21
Q

What is the middle level of the hierarchy

A

brain stem and diacephalon

22
Q

What is Bilateral Anatomical Symmetry

A

There are the same amount of structures on both sides of the body

23
Q

What is unilateral functional differences

A

stuff on your left side of brain has different functions than your right side

24
Q

what is contralateral sensorimotor control

A

your left side controls the left side of your body

your right side controls the right side of your body

25
Are the left and right sides the same
yes, besides the planum temporal
26
Neuroplasticity
ability to change as a result of an experience
27
Functional Plasticity
reorganize and modify functions | adapt to internal and external changes
28
Plasticity allows the brain to
modify itself
29
Operations are not governed by
gender, cutlure, or ethnic background
30
Brains function is not affected by
size, shape, and weight