The Preterite Flashcards

1
Q

Yesterday

A

Ayer

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2
Q

Day before yesterday

A

anteayer

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3
Q

Last night

A

anoche

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4
Q

Last week

A

la semana pasada

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5
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

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6
Q

Last month

A

el mes pasado

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7
Q

Last weekend

A

el fin de semana pasado

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8
Q

Last Monday

A

el lunes pasado

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9
Q

last friday

A

el viernes pasado

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10
Q

Yesterday morning

A

Ayer por la mañana

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11
Q

Yesterday afternoon/evening

A

ayer por la tarde

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12
Q

Last Saturday morning

A

el sabado pasado por la mañana

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13
Q

Last Monday afternoon

A

el lunes pasado por la tarde

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14
Q

Last Sunday night

A

el domingo pasado por la noche

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15
Q

A week ago

A

hace una semana

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16
Q

A fortnight ago

A

hace quince días

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17
Q

Two years ago

A

hace dos años

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18
Q

Three months ago

A

hace tres meses

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19
Q

20 minutes ago

A

hace veinte minutos

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20
Q

For 2 weeks

A

durante quince días/ durante dos semanas

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21
Q

For 5 years

A

Durante cinco años

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22
Q

For 20 minutes

A

Durante veinte minutos

23
Q

For 3 days

A

Durante tres días

24
Q

For half an hour

A

Durante media hora

25
Q

For two hours

A

Durante dos horas

26
Q

This morning

A

Esta mañana

27
Q

This afternoon/evening

A

Esta tarde

28
Q

I had a great time

A

Lo pasé fenomenal

29
Q

How do you put an -ar verb into the preterite?

A
Take the -ar ending off and add the following:
é
aste
ó
amos
asteis
aron
30
Q

How do you put an -er verb into the preterite?

A
Take the -er ending off and add the following:
í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron
31
Q

How do you put an -ir verb into the preterite?

A
Take the -ir ending off and add the following:
í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron
32
Q

How do you make a verb negative in the preterite?

A

Put no in front of the verb e.g no comí

33
Q

How do you ask a question in the preterite?

A

Put ¿? e.g ¿Comiste?

34
Q

How do you form reflexive verbs in the preterite?

A

Formed just like verbs in the other tenses

e.g. Me levanté

35
Q

How are boot verbs/ radical changing verbs formed in the preterite?

A

~No change for -ar and -er verbs
~For -ir verbs i) o changes to u and ii) e changes to i, but only in the 3rd person singular and plural (he/she/it and they)

36
Q

Andar

A
anduve 
anduviste
anduvo
anduvimos 
anduvisteis
anduvieron
37
Q

Estar

A
estuve	
estuviste	
estuvo	
estuvimos
estuvisteis	
estuvieron
38
Q

Tener

A
tuve	
tuviste	
tuvo	
tuvimos	
tuvisteis
tuvieron
39
Q

Dar

A
di
diste
dio
dimos
disteis
dieron
40
Q

Ver

A
vi
viste
vio
vimos
visteis
vieron
41
Q

Decir

A
dije
dijiste
dijo
dijimos
dijisteis
dijeron
42
Q

Hacer

A
hice
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicisteis
hicieron
43
Q

Poner

A
puse
pusiste
puso
pusiomos
pusisteis
pusieron
44
Q

Querer

A
quise
quisiste
quiso
quisimos
quisisteis
quisieron
45
Q

Venir

A
vine
viniste
vino
vinimos
vinisteis
vinieron
46
Q

Traer

A
traje
trajiste
trajo
trajimos
trajisteis
trajeron
47
Q

Poder

A
pude
pudiste
pudo
pudimos
pudisteis
pudieron
48
Q

Saber

A
supe
supiste
supo
supimos
supisteis
supieron
49
Q

Ir

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
50
Q

Ser

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
51
Q

There was / there were

A

Hubo

52
Q

Sacar

A
Saqué
Sacaste
Sacó
Sacamos
Sacasteis
Sacaron
53
Q

Jugar

A
Jugué
Jugaste
Jugó
Jugamos
Jugasteis
Jugaron
54
Q

Almorzar

A
Almorcé
Almorzaste
Almorzó
Almorzamos
Almorzasteis
Almorzaron