The powers of congress Flashcards
1
Q
3 main powers of congress
A
- Law making
- Overseeing the executive branch
- Confirming appointments
2
Q
Law making
A
- Both houses have equal power
- All bills must pass through all stages in both houses
- Neither house can override the wishes of the other
- All money bills must begin in the House
3
Q
Overseeing the executive branch
A
- An implied power of the constitution
- Oversight of executive departments e.g. controls their budget
- Conducted in standing and select committees
4
Q
Confirming appointments
A
- By the senate only
- Simple majority required
- Rarely rejected
- Most important appointments are to SC and Presidents cabinet
5
Q
What are the 2 second tier powers of congress
A
- Overriding the presidents veto
- Ratifying treaties
6
Q
Overriding the presidents veto
A
- Requires 2/3 majority in both houses
- Very difficult to achieve
- Obama Vetoed 12 bills in his 8 years and only 1 was overridden (JASTA)
7
Q
Other powers of congress
A
- Impeaching
- Declaring war
- Electing president is electoral college is deadlocked
