The Power of Automatic Negative Thoughts -- Davis Flashcards

1
Q

Give a few examples of Psychological Disorders treated with CBT:

A
Major Depressive Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Panic Disorder
Social Phobia
Substance Abuse
Eating Disorders
OCD
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2
Q

Give a few examples of Medical Problems treated with CBT:

A
Chronic Back Pain
Migraine Headaches
Cancer Pain
Somatoform Disorders
Obesity
Hypertension
Insomnia
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3
Q

What are the 5 principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy?

A

1) Problem Focused
2) Emphasizes present with links to the past
3) Time Limited
4) Skills to change negative thoughts
5) Structured with active homework

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4
Q

Describe a Simple Cognitive Model.

A

Situation/Event
Automatic Thoughts
Reaction (emotional, physiological, behavioral)

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5
Q

Automatic thoughts are almost always ______.

A

Negative

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6
Q

Automatic thoughts are _______.

A

Overgeneralizations

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7
Q

Automatic thoughts ______ reality.

A

Distort

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8
Q

Automatic thoughts seem to occur ________.

A

Spontaneously

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9
Q

Automatic thoughts may barely ______ ________.

A

Enter Awareness

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10
Q

Automatic thoughts are believed to be _______.

A

True

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11
Q

Automatic thoughts coexist with _______.

A

Images

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12
Q

What are the triggering events of automatic thoughts?

A
External events
Stream of thoughts
Emotion
Behavior
Sensations
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13
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts tests _____.

A

Validity

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14
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts looks for ____ _______.

A

Other Interpretations

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15
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts _________ the situation.

A

Decatastrophize

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16
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts recognize the ______ it has.

A

Impact

17
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts puts things into _________.

A

Perspective

18
Q

Evaluating automatic negative thoughts engage in _________.

A

Problem-Solving

19
Q

List some common “thinking errors” that lead to irrational thoughts.

A
All-or-nothing
Catastrophizing
Discounting the positive
Magnifying/minimizing
Mind reading
Over-generalizing
Should-having
Personalizing
20
Q

What are the 4 steps to combating irrational thoughts?

A

Dispute, Refute, Argue, Attack!

21
Q

Describe 5 ways rational responses combat irrational thoughts.

A
Fact Fitted
Testable
Refute Automatic Negative Thoughts
Reduce Distress
Point Toward Action Plan
22
Q

Define/What are Core Beliefs?

A

Core beliefs are early experiences contributing to the development of core beliefs about yourself, your world, and others.

23
Q

Core beliefs are only _______, they are not the _______.

A

Thoughts, Truth

24
Q

Core beliefs can ____ ____, but are mostly untrue.

A

“Feel” True

25
Q

Core beliefs can be ______.

A

Tested

26
Q

Core beliefs may be rooted in _______.

A

Childhood

27
Q

Core beliefs are maintained by highly _______ ______ filters.

A

Selective Cognitive

28
Q

Core beliefs can be ______.

A

Changed