The Political Spectrum Flashcards
What is the process of coming together to reach a common goal by all acting in the same way called?
Consolidation
Consolidation emphasizes unity and collective action towards a shared objective.
What does ‘Consolidation’ aim for in terms of individual freedoms?
No freedom
In consolidation, individual freedoms are often sacrificed for a common goal.
What is the common goal associated with ‘Consolidation’?
Fully protected
The goal is to ensure safety and protection for all involved.
What is the definition of ‘Cooperation’?
Working together to reach a common goal using personal strengths
Cooperation involves collaboration while leveraging individual capabilities.
What type of goals are involved in ‘Cooperation’?
Common and individual goals
Cooperation balances both shared objectives and personal aspirations.
What level of freedom is associated with ‘Cooperation’?
Some freedom
Individuals retain a degree of autonomy while working together.
What does ‘Competition’ involve?
People working against each other to achieve individual growth
Competition focuses on personal success at the expense of others.
What is the resource-sharing situation in ‘Competition’?
No resources shared
In competition, individuals do not collaborate or share resources.
What type of goals are emphasized in ‘Competition’?
Individual goals
Competition prioritizes personal achievement over collective interests.
What is the level of freedom in ‘Competition’?
Full freedom
Individuals have complete autonomy to pursue their goals.
What is the phrase associated with the nature of ‘Competition’?
Survival of the fittest
This phrase encapsulates the idea that only the strongest or most capable succeed in a competitive environment.
List the three concepts represented in the spectrum.
- Consolidation
- Cooperation
- Competition
These concepts represent different approaches to achieving goals and managing resources.
What is the political spectrum?
A way to characterize different political ideologies, positions, and parties.
It includes a range of beliefs about government and society.
What are political ideologies?
Ideas and beliefs about the government and society.
They shape how individuals view political issues and policies.
What is the left side of the political spectrum primarily concerned with?
Support for change and progressive ideas.
It emphasizes improvement of society through change.
What is the right side of the political spectrum primarily concerned with?
Change with caution and preservation of established values.
It emphasizes security and stability.
Fill in the blank: The left typically advocates for _______ taxes.
higher
Fill in the blank: The right typically advocates for _______ taxes.
lower
What do moderates typically emphasize?
A balanced approach to political issues.
They often blend ideas from both left and right.
What are some characteristics of conservative ideologies?
Emphasis on law and order, preservation of traditions, and security.
They believe in punishing criminals and view established traditions as providing stability.
What do progressives believe regarding labor unions?
They support labor unions.
Progressives advocate for workers’ rights and organizational power.
True or False: Conservatives generally believe that people cannot change.
True
What is a key belief of the progressive ideology?
Improvement of society through active involvement and change.
Progressives often seek to address social issues through reform.
What role do established traditions play according to conservatives?
They provide security and stability.
Conservatives value traditions as a way to maintain social order.
What is the focus of the left regarding government involvement?
More government involvement.
Left-leaning ideologies advocate for government action to address social issues.
What is the focus of the right regarding government involvement?
Less government involvement.
Right-leaning ideologies prefer individualism and minimal state intervention.
Fill in the blank: The idea that wars are necessary for a strong society is associated with _______ ideologies.
conservative
What do many progressives believe about existing traditions?
They do not have to follow established traditions.
Progressives often challenge traditional norms to promote social change.
What is a common belief among liberals?
Commitment to the individual and desire to construct a good society.
Liberals often prioritize personal freedoms and social justice.
