Branches Of Government Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three branches of government in Canada?

A

Executive branch, Legislative branch, Judicial branch

These branches work together to govern the country.

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2
Q

What is the primary function of the Executive branch?

A

Propose laws, implement laws, conduct daily business

The Executive branch is responsible for the administration of government operations.

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3
Q

What is the role of the Legislative branch in Canada?

A

Make, debate, and pass laws

This branch represents all Canadians through elected representatives.

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4
Q

What is the House of Commons?

A

Part of the Legislative branch

It is where Members of Parliament gather to discuss and vote on legislation.

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5
Q

What is the function of the Judicial branch?

A

Interpret and apply laws, ensure laws comply with the Constitution

The Judicial branch has the final say on legal matters and enforces laws.

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6
Q

True or False: The Judicial branch has the power to make laws.

A

False

The Judicial branch interprets and applies existing laws rather than creating them.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ branch proposes laws and conducts daily business.

A

Executive

This branch includes the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.

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8
Q

What does the Judicial branch ensure regarding laws?

A

Compliance with the Constitution and existing laws

This includes interpreting rights and freedoms outlined in the Charter.

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9
Q

What document outlines the rights and freedoms in Canada?

A

The Constitution Act

This act is fundamental in protecting individual rights in Canada.

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10
Q

What are flow laws?

A

Flow laws are passed bills and laws

Flow laws refer to the legal statutes that govern specific processes or actions.

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11
Q

What must laws in Canada be beneficial to?

A

Laws must be beneficial to Canadians

This principle ensures that legislation serves the public interest.

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12
Q

Which bodies must a bill pass through in Canada?

A

A bill must pass through the House of Commons, Senate, and Royal Assent

This is the legislative process in Canada before a bill becomes law.

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13
Q

True or False: A bill in Canada can become law without passing through the Senate.

A

False

All bills must go through both the House of Commons and the Senate before receiving Royal Assent.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Laws in Canada must be beneficial to _______.

A

Canadians

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