The Plantations Flashcards
The plantations
Irish land confiscated by the crown and colonised by British settlers
The pale
The area surrounding Dublin under the direct control of the English crown
Anglo-Irish
Descendants of the Anglo- Norman’s who invade Ireland in the twelfth century
Gaelic Irish
The Gaelic chieftains who followed Irish law, known as Brehon law
Brehon law
Irish laws dating back to the Iron Age
Surrender and regrant
Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Irish rulers were to surrender themselves and their lands to Henry VIII, and he would grant their land back to them along with an English title
Undertakers
Men who undertook (agreed) to do as they were told with the land given to them
Servitors
English or Scottish soldiers who had fought for the crown
Loyal Irish
Native Irish who had stayed loyal to the crown during the nine year war
Penal laws
Laws that suppressed the status of catholics in Ireland
Wattle and daub
Woven mesh plastered with a mixture of mud, dung, sand and straw
Contentious issues
An issue that people are likely to argue about