The Plantations Flashcards

1
Q

The plantations

A

Irish land confiscated by the crown and colonised by British settlers

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2
Q

The pale

A

The area surrounding Dublin under the direct control of the English crown

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3
Q

Anglo-Irish

A

Descendants of the Anglo- Norman’s who invade Ireland in the twelfth century

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4
Q

Gaelic Irish

A

The Gaelic chieftains who followed Irish law, known as Brehon law

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5
Q

Brehon law

A

Irish laws dating back to the Iron Age

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6
Q

Surrender and regrant

A

Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Irish rulers were to surrender themselves and their lands to Henry VIII, and he would grant their land back to them along with an English title

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7
Q

Undertakers

A

Men who undertook (agreed) to do as they were told with the land given to them

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8
Q

Servitors

A

English or Scottish soldiers who had fought for the crown

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9
Q

Loyal Irish

A

Native Irish who had stayed loyal to the crown during the nine year war

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10
Q

Penal laws

A

Laws that suppressed the status of catholics in Ireland

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11
Q

Wattle and daub

A

Woven mesh plastered with a mixture of mud, dung, sand and straw

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12
Q

Contentious issues

A

An issue that people are likely to argue about

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