Life And Death In Medieval Times: Norman England Flashcards

1
Q

Feudalism

A

The system of land ownership where rulers (kings,lords) divided land amount their followers in return for loyalty and taxes

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2
Q

Peasants

A

The people who worked on a lord’s land

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3
Q

Oath of chivalry

A

Sworn by a knight to be loyal to his lord, protect the poor and weak and be brave in battle

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4
Q

Open field system

A

The system where peasants were each given strips of land to farm in large fields

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5
Q

Fallow

A

Leave land uncultivated so that the soil could recover its nutrients

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6
Q

Commons

A

Used for grazing animals that belong to the peasants

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7
Q

Tithe

A

A payment of one-tenth of a peasants income to the church

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8
Q

Charter

A

A contract whereby a town was granted freedom to run its own affairs but paid taxes to the king

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9
Q

Guild

A

An organisation of skilled people who worked in the same trade

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