THE PHILOSOPHICAL PERSPECTIVE

Question 1

The mother of all discipline Simply because all fields of study began as philosophical discourses.

Answer 1

Philosophy

Question 2

Philia means?

Answer 2

Love

Question 3

Sophia means?

Answer 3

Wisdom

Question 4

know thyself

Answer 4

Socrates

Question 5

For him, by fully knowing oneself a person will be able to achieve happiness.

Answer 5

Socrates

Question 6

He could be considered as the first martyr of education, knowledge and philosophy. Thus, dying as a matyr that fought against ignorance and narrow-mindedness.

Answer 6

Socrates

Question 7

Also posited that possession of knowledge is a virtue and that ignorance is a criminal.

Answer 7

Socrates

Question 8

By continuously asking and evaluating who we are , we as a person will also be able to understand our strengths and weaknesses.

Answer 8

Socrates

Question 9

Socratic Method

Answer 9

Socrates

Question 10

the self is the soul

Answer 10

Plato

Question 11

Father of the academy

Answer 11

Plato

Question 12

According to him , a person who is a follower of truth and wisdom will not be tempted by vices and will always be just.

Answer 12

Plato

Question 13

Presented the idea the ones’ soul is divided into 3 different parts that had different views leading to different behaviors

Answer 13

Plato

Question 14

Part of the person that is driven by desire and need to satisfy oneself

Answer 14

Appetitive Soul

Question 15

Attribute to the courageous part of a person one who wants to do something or to right the wrongs that they observe.

Answer 15

Spirited Soul

Question 16

The conscious mind. The driver of our lives, this is the part that thinks and plan for the future.

Answer 16

Rational Soul

Question 17

“i am doubting, therefore i am”

Answer 17

St. Augustine

Question 18

“Believe that everything is better if it devote ourselves”

Answer 18

St. Augustine

Question 19

His idea of a man and the how to understand who we are as a person is related to our understanding of who we are and how we question ourselves.

Answer 19

St. Augustine

Question 20

He also rejected the doubtfulness of the academy in which one cannot or should not accept ideas from others.

Answer 20

St. Augustine

Question 21

People is in need to establish their relationship with god through being virtues , but at the same time to be able to stand by on what we think is true.

Answer 21

St. Augustine

Question 22

By continuously questioning and finding the truth will be able to find the best answer to who we are and what our role is in the world.

Answer 22

St. Augustine

Question 23

“i think, therefore i am”

Answer 23

Rene Descarte

Question 24

Also known to be the proponent of the “Methodical Doubt” Which simply meant of a continuous process of questioning.

Answer 24

Rene Descarte

Question 25

"Cogito Ergo Sum"

Answer 25

Rene Descarte

Question 26

According to him, a person is comprised of mind and body, the body that perceives from the different senses and the mind that things in question are doubt what the body has experienced.

Answer 26

Rene Descarte

Question 27

"the self is consciousness"

Answer 27

John Locke

Question 28

His work on the self is most represented by the concept "Tabula Rasa" , which means a Blank Slate.

Answer 28

John Locke

Question 29

Unlike what the other Philosophers view on human experiences and senses, he does not disregard the experiences in the identification and establishment of who we are as a person.

Answer 29

John Locke

Question 30

He stated that a person is born with knowing nothing , and that is susceptible to stimulation and accumulation of learning from the experiences, failures, references, and observations of the person.

Answer 30

John Locke

Question 31

"there is no self"

Answer 31

David Hume

Question 32

According to him, there is no permanent self that sends our impressions of things based from our experiences and from such impressions we can create our ideas and knowledge.

Answer 32

David Hume

Question 33

Leads to the argument that sends our impression and ideas change, it may improve or totally be replaced.

Answer 33

David Hume

Question 34

"we construct our self"

Answer 34

Immanuel Kant

Question 35

He argued that the awareness of different emotions that we have impressions and behavior is only a part of our self.

Answer 35

Immanuel Kant

Question 36

"Transcendental Apperception"

Answer 36

Immanuel Kant

Question 37

We also have the capabilities to understand beyond this experiences and be able to think and have a clear identification who we are.

Answer 37

Immanuel Kant

Question 38

"the ego is not master of its own house"

Answer 38

Sigmund Freud

Question 39

He believed that we are a by-product of our experiences in the past. Driven by the idea of resisting or avoiding pain and are molded from our need for pleasure or being happy.

Answer 39

Sigmund Freud

Question 40

He also introduced the idea that the accumulation of the experiences of a person helps build his personality although such information are not identification who we are.

Answer 40

Sigmund Freud

Question 41

What are the levels of consciousness?

Answer 41

• Conscious • Pre-conscious • Unconscious

Question 42

Where minority of our memories are being stored and the memories that are in the conscious is easier to be tapped or accessed.

Answer 42

Conscious

Question 43

The middle part of the entirety of our consciousness, the memories stored in this area can still be accessed but with a little difficulty.

Answer 43

Pre-conscious

Question 44

This area is where majority of our memories and childhood are deeply stored.

Answer 44

Unconscious

Question 45

He believed that man has different constructs of personality that interacts with each other and along with his concept of the different levels of consciousness provides an idea how a person develops a sense of self.

Answer 45

Sigmund Freud

Question 46

Also known as the child as back of a person, The __'s attention is on satisfaction of one's needs and self-gratification. It is driven by the pleasure principle.

Answer 46

ID

Question 47

Is the conscience of one's personality has the inclination to uphold justice and do what is morally right and socially acceptable actions.

Answer 47

SUPEREGO

Question 48

Sometimes known as the police or the mediator between ID and superego, it operates within the boundaries of reality. Primary function is maintained the imposes of the ID to unacceptable degree.

Answer 48

EGO

Question 49

"the self is the way people behave"

Answer 49

Gilbert Ryle

Question 50

To him , once we encounter others , their perceptions of what we do , how we act in the way we behave , then result to the understanding of other people and establishing of who we are.

Answer 50

Gilbert Ryle

Question 51

The idea of him is saying that the things that we do, how we behave and react and all other components like the way we talk, walk, and look is generally who we are as a person.

Answer 51

Gilbert Ryle

Question 52

"the self is the brain"

Answer 52

Paul Churchland

Question 53

His work revolves around challenging of the notion and terms being used to explain behavior or to explain how person feels, thinks and act with regards to physiological phenomenon that is happening in the body.

Answer 53

Paul Churchland

Question 54

Built the idea of "eliminative materialism". Basically eliminative materialism opposes that people's common sense understanding of the mind is false.

Answer 54

Paul Churchland

Question 55

"the self is embodied subjectivity"

Answer 55

Maurice Jean Jacques Marleau-Ponty

Question 56

The unity of the function of the mind and body, this idea is called the Phenomenology of Perception.

Answer 56

Maurice Jean Jacques Marleau-Ponty

Question 57

His idea of perception follows the idea of Gestalt psychology , which gives important on the whole and the sum of its part.

Answer 57

Maurice Jean Jacques Marleau-Ponty

Question 58

Phenomenology of Perception

Answer 58

- the body - perceived world - people & the world

Question 59

Both receives the experience as well as integrates such experiences in the different perception.

Answer 59

the body

Question 60

Are the accumulation of the perception as integrated by the experiences of the body.

Answer 60

perceived world

Question 61

Enable one to not only be able to integrate the other objects in the world , but also to be able to experience the cultural aspect and relate to others.

Answer 61

people & the world

Question 62

For Socrates, possession of knowledge is a?

Answer 62

Virtue

Question 63

For Socrates, ignorance is a?

Answer 63

Criminal

Question 64

What is the idea of the unity of the function of the mind and the body?

Answer 64

Phenomenology of Perception

Question 65

This opposes that people's common sense understanding of the mind is false.

Answer 65

Eliminative Materialism