The periodic table and metals and NM Flashcards
What is an atom, element
- Atom is the smallest part of an element
- Appears substance consisting of only one atom
What is the atomic number
Number of protons
What is the mass number
Number of protons and neutrons
What is group 1
Alkali metals
What is group 2
Alkaline earth metals
What is group 7
Halogens
What is group 8
Noble gases
What is a physical property
A substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substances
What is a chemical property
A substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction
Elelement in group 1
Sodium , hydrogen , lithium
Elements group 2
Berilium , magnesium, calcium
Elements group 8
Helium , neon, Argon
Elements group 7
Fluorine , chlorine
What is a conductor
Substances which allow electricity and heat to pass through them
What is an insulator
Substances which do not let the electricity and heat pass through them