The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is an element ?

A

An element is a pure substance made up of only one type of atom

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2
Q

What is the difference between a mixture and a compound ?

A

A mixture is elements mixed together but not chemically bonded and a compound is a mixture of elements but they are chemically bonded

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3
Q

What are some of the signs of the chemical reaction name 3 ?

A

Colour change
Gas produced
Solid formed from soloution

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4
Q

How would you write iron oxide in its formula form and what is the equation in its chemical form there are 2 oxygen atoms ?

A

Fe + O2 = FeO2

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5
Q

Properties of metals and non-metals name 3 ?

A

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, malleable and shiny when polished

Non-metals are brittle, not shiny and not good conductors of heat and electricity

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6
Q

What is the most reactive group in the periodic table and name all of them ?

A
Alkali metals
Potassium 
Lithium
Sodium
Caesium
Rubidium
Francium
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7
Q

What are halogens and noble gases ?

A

Halogens are reactive non-metals there reactivity decrease down the group
Noble gases are very unreactive gases that are not found mostly as compounds

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8
Q

What solution does a metal oxide and non-metal oxide make when created ?

A

Metal oxide make alkaline solutions while non-metal oxide make acidic solutions

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9
Q

Name one halogen and on noble gas

A

A halogen is chlorine and noble gas is argon

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