The Periodic Table Flashcards
What is an element ?
An element is a pure substance made up of only one type of atom
What is the difference between a mixture and a compound ?
A mixture is elements mixed together but not chemically bonded and a compound is a mixture of elements but they are chemically bonded
What are some of the signs of the chemical reaction name 3 ?
Colour change
Gas produced
Solid formed from soloution
How would you write iron oxide in its formula form and what is the equation in its chemical form there are 2 oxygen atoms ?
Fe + O2 = FeO2
Properties of metals and non-metals name 3 ?
Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, malleable and shiny when polished
Non-metals are brittle, not shiny and not good conductors of heat and electricity
What is the most reactive group in the periodic table and name all of them ?
Alkali metals Potassium Lithium Sodium Caesium Rubidium Francium
What are halogens and noble gases ?
Halogens are reactive non-metals there reactivity decrease down the group
Noble gases are very unreactive gases that are not found mostly as compounds
What solution does a metal oxide and non-metal oxide make when created ?
Metal oxide make alkaline solutions while non-metal oxide make acidic solutions
Name one halogen and on noble gas
A halogen is chlorine and noble gas is argon