The People Flashcards
Princess of Wales
Diana, messy divorce, killed in ‘97
Homosexuality
not illegal to be gay only illegal to participate in homosexual acts, lesbianism was never recognized by the law (Queen V. never acknowledged it)
nuclear family
two adults + 1,8 children, is only around 36% of British families today
Sexism: Church of England:
did not permit women deacons until 1987
Sexism: institutional:
Politics, legal system, Church of England, there are very few females in Parliament
Equal Pay Act 1970 and
Sex Discrimination Act 1975, women still earn less than men
ladettes
young women who love binge drinking, exceed males in noise, violence, abuse
Case of Wells and Chapman
Two young girls murdered in 2002 by Ian Huntley
Bulger case in 1993
two year old boy murdered by eleven year old schoolboys
Newcastle accent
Geordie
Liverpool dialect
Scouse
Birmingham accent
Brummie
Cockney accent in London
Estuary English
Nomads
members of tribes that move from place to place
neolithic
new stone age, build Stonehenge, beginnings of agriculture, 4000 BC
Density
number of inhabitants per unit area
Merseyside
a metropolitan county in W-England
Racism
belief that one’s race is superior, right to rule based on race, English treated Celts as colonial subjects
Census
official enumeration of population with details of sex, age, occupation, etc., 1801 census gave figures
bypass
road to drive around something, avoid heavy traffic
East End
section of East London, poorer part of the city, Jews and Poles in early 20th c.
Celtic
lived in Ireland+Scotland when England was under Roman rule
Domesday Books
11th c. attempt to evaluate England’s wealth and population, made by William the Conqueror
multiculturalism
representing several different cultures, strongly debated issue
Green Belt
no buildings permitted
naturalization
to adapt to foreign language, place, customs, etc.
industrialization
18th and 19th c., from agriculture to manufacturing country
National Front
white nationalist party against immigration
Huguenots
French protestant in 16th and 17th c. Calvinists driven to England by warfare (political&religious)
Iberian
Spanish/Portuguese areas, arrived by sea in Cornwall, Ireland etc. (wayyy b.c.)
Anglo-Saxons
habitants of England pre-1055 (pre-Norman conquest)
Little Englanders
want little/nothing to do with the EU
M. Collins
negotiated peace in 1921, free state of Ireland
Nanny state
dependency culture
McJobs
low pay, dead end jobs, flipping burgers
binge drinking
drunk for many days, Brits drink more than any other European country
Lager louts
boys who drink a lot
ladettes
girls that party hard, drink a lot, violent
etiquette
appropriate social behavior within a social class/group
Received Pronunciation (RP)
Standard English accent
ageism
people get discriminated when they reach their forties
'’paedophobia’’
fear of young people
Emmeline Pankhurst
decided that women do have rights, was leader of the British suffragette movement
suffragettes
women who fought for their right to vote
youth culture
young people with money