the parthenon frieze Flashcards

1
Q

define bas-relief carving

A

low profile, not carved completely round but carved on the outside of the stone as the stone is carved backwards | a type of sculpting in which the figures are raised slightly from the background

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2
Q

why is bas-relief carving important to the perception of the friezes?

A

it gives added three-dimensionality to an artwork

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3
Q

define cavalcade

A

a formal procession of people walking, on horseback, or riding in vehicles

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4
Q

define isocephalic rhythm

A

poses vary quite a bit but all the heads are aligned horizontally | having the heads of the figures in a composition brought to the same level

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5
Q

define arrhephoi

A

elite maidens chosen to serve athena

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6
Q

what are some differences between the metopes and the friezes

A
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7
Q

where were the friezes and how big were they

A
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8
Q

what is the general basis of the depictions in the frieze panels? how are they structured?

A
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9
Q

define polychromy

A

the art of painting in various colours, especially as applied to ancient pottery, sculpture and architecture

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10
Q

define archon basileus

A
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11
Q

what is the purpose of isocephalic rhythm?

A
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12
Q

who are the five figures depicted within the centre panel of the frieze?

A
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13
Q

who are the main five figures surrounded by? what may this mean?

A
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14
Q

what is the role/symbolism of the five figures depicted in the centre panel?

A
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15
Q

what is the purpose or intended interpretation of the centre panel?

A
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16
Q

what is the festival context of the frieze?

17
Q

what were some interpretations of the frieze and its depictions?

18
Q

what were some of the features and artistic techniques of the frieze?

19
Q

who saw the frieze?