The Pacific Islands and the Larger World Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the overall European interaction with the Pacific world from 1450 to 1750.

A
  • no immediate change
  • European merchants and settlers didn’t arrive in large numbers until late 18th century
  • mostly just trade
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2
Q

Describe the Manila Galleon trade.

A
  • trade between Manila (Philippines) and Acapulco (S Mexico)

- stop at Guam for fresh provisions and peace full trade with Chamorro people

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3
Q

Why were many Polynesian Islands undiscovered or considered unimportant

A
  • their main goal was to link New Spain (Mexico) to Asia markets
  • so they rarely went out of their way to explore the Pacific Ocean or to search for other islands
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4
Q

Why were the Spanish interested in Guam?

A

en route from Acapulco to Manila

-stop at Guam for fresh provisions and peace full trade with Chamorro people

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5
Q

what happened to the native inhabitants of Guam?

A

The Chamorro people were subject to Roman Catholic (but they resisted)

  • smallpox epidemic crippled resistance
  • by end of 17th century, Spanish had est. garrisons and relocated the Chamorro into communities supervised by Spanish authorities
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