The Other Senses Flashcards

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1
Q

pitch

A

highness or lowness of a sound

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2
Q

pinna

A

visible portion of the outer ear

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3
Q

ear canal

A

tube that runs from outer ear to ear drum

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4
Q

tympanic membrane

A

separates outer ear from middle ear

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5
Q

ossicles

A

small bones that transmit air vibrations from the outer ear to the inner ear

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6
Q

semicircular canals

A

3 tiny, fluid filled tubes that help you keep balance

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7
Q

cochlea

A

fluid filled, spiral shaped cavity in the inner ear

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8
Q

hair cells

A

hair-liked sensory receptors for sound

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9
Q

transduction

A

conversion of sound to electrical waveform

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10
Q

auditory nerve

A

connects the inner ear with the brain

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11
Q

taste buds

A

sensory receptors for taste located on the tongue

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12
Q

sensory adaptation

A

temporary decrease in responsiveness of receptors due to repeated high levels of stimulation

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13
Q

olfactory epithelium

A

a layer of cells that contain the olfactory receptor cells and processes odors

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14
Q

pheromones

A

chemical substances that are detected as scents by animals and act as a mean of communication

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15
Q

epidermis

A

outer skin and dead cells

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16
Q

dermis

A

nerve endings-> hair cells and oil producing glands

17
Q

hypodermis

A

awareness aroused by movement of muscles, joints, and tendons

18
Q

vestibular sense

A

body orientation and posture adjustment

19
Q

telepathy

A

transfer of thoughts

20
Q

clairvoyance

A

recognize objects without normal sensation

21
Q

precognition

A

unexplained knowledge about future events

22
Q

psychokinesis

A

ability to move objects with mental powers