The origins of the Cold War Flashcards

1
Q

In what time period is found the Cold War?

A

1941-1958

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2
Q

What is Warsaw Pact?

A

The countries were controlled by Russia

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3
Q

Who was Dubcek?

A

The leader of Czechoslovakia

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4
Q

Who was Dubcek replaced by in 1969?

A

Dubcek was forced to go to Husak

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5
Q

What is USSR meaning?

A

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

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6
Q

Who was part of USSR?

A

Russia and Soviet Union

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7
Q

What is the quote used to describe Dubcek’s political ideals?

A

‘Socialism with a human face’

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8
Q

What is a consequence of the Cold War?

A

The Berlin Wall

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9
Q

What happens on 3rd August 1968?

A

Brezhnev announced the Brezhnev Doctrine

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10
Q

What is Brezhnev Doctrine?

A

The Soviet Union promised to intervene in any communist state apposed to be abandoning communism

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11
Q

What happens on 20th August 1968?

A

500.000 troop from the Warsaw Pact countries invaded Czechoslovakia

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12
Q

What happened during the protests?

A
  • passive resistance
  • non-violent demonstration
  • secret radio and television stations
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13
Q

Who was Jan Palach?

A

a Prague student who set fire to himself in protest against Soviets

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14
Q

Consequences for the relationship between USSR & China?

A

Relation between USSR & China deteriorated as the Chinese disliked the way it treated either communist countries

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15
Q

Who was the leader of the Czechoslovakia and why did the people not liked him?

A
  • Dubcek
  • no freedom of speech
  • failing economy
  • poor standard of living
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16
Q

What else were the people unhappy about?

A

common contrast

17
Q

What else did the people do to show they were unhappy about the Soviet rule?

A
  • riots and protests

- Khrushchev sent in Warsaw Pact troops

18
Q

Explain the consequences of the Prague Spring reforms in 1968

A

Damaged East- West relation slightly; the west had welcomed Dubcek reforms and watched the invasion with horror