the origins of the cold war Flashcards

1
Q

when was the tehran confrence

A

1943

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2
Q

what was agreed at terhan

A

opening a second front, SU would get some of poland, an international body should be set up

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3
Q

when was the yalta conference

A

1945

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4
Q

what was agreed at yalta

A

SU would declare war on japan, euorpe would have democratic elections, germany would be spilt and demilitarized

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5
Q

when was the potsdam conference

A

1945

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6
Q

what was agreed at potsdam

A

division of germany and berlin, banned nazis, council of foreign ministers

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7
Q

why did tensions increase after ww2

A

ideological differences, stalin broke agreement about poland, truman lied about atomic bomb

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8
Q

what did the long telegram say

A

SU wanted to destroy capitalism and were building military power

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9
Q

what did the novikov telegram say

A

USA wanted world domination and was preparing for war

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10
Q

what did stalin do between 1947-1949

A

spread his sphere of influence to satilite states

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11
Q

what did the world think about satilite states

A

betrayal, evidence of expansion

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12
Q

the truman doctrine

A

1947- policy of containment

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13
Q

marshall plan

A

1947- 13billion in aid to eurpoe

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14
Q

comiform

A

1947- organsied satilite states

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15
Q

comecom

A

1949-encoraged trade between satilite states

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16
Q

when did the soviet union get an atomic bomb

A

1949

17
Q

when were hydrogen bombs developed

A

1952, 1953

18
Q

berlin blockade

A

june 1948- blocked all supplies getting into west berlin

19
Q

berlin airlift

A

1948-49, 2.3 million tonnes of supplies flown in

20
Q

what led to the berlin crisis

A

trizonia, new currency

21
Q

consequeces of berlin crisis

A

USA looked peaceful, west and east germany formed, nato

22
Q

NATO

A

1949- collective saftey

23
Q

Warsaw pact

A

1955- counter to nato

24
Q

hungarian revolt

A

oct 1956- attack police and statues because of food shortages and destalinisation

25
Q

nagy’s reforms

A

nov 1956- leaves warsaw pact, wants free elections

26
Q

soviet invasion of hungary

A

nov 1956- sends warsaw pact troops, 5000 hungarians killed and nagy arrested

27
Q

consequences of the hungarian uprising

A

boycotted olympics, usa didnt help, soviets had tighter control