The Oregon Trail And The Donner Party Flashcards
What was the primary destination of the Oregon Trail?
Oregon Territory
True or False: The Donner Party successfully made it to their destination without any hardships.
False
Fill in the blank: The Oregon Trail was primarily used during the ______ century.
19th
What year did the Donner Party set out for California?
1846
Which two states did the Oregon Trail primarily traverse?
Missouri and Oregon
Multiple Choice: What was a significant challenge faced by the Donner Party? A) Disease B) Lack of food C) Harsh weather D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What was the name of the route that the Donner Party took that led to their entrapment?
Hastings Cutoff
True or False: The Oregon Trail was a single established route.
False
What was the main mode of transportation used by pioneers on the Oregon Trail?
Covered wagons
Short Answer: Who was the leader of the Donner Party?
George Donner
Fill in the blank: Many travelers on the Oregon Trail were seeking ______.
land and opportunity
What was the approximate distance of the Oregon Trail from start to finish?
2,170 miles
Multiple Choice: In which mountain range did the Donner Party get trapped? A) Rocky Mountains B) Sierra Nevada C) Appalachian Mountains D) Cascade Range
B) Sierra Nevada
What year did the rescue efforts for the Donner Party begin?
1847
True or False: The Oregon Trail was primarily used for trade purposes.
False
What was a common reason for migration along the Oregon Trail?
Seeking fertile land for farming
Short Answer: How many members were in the Donner Party?
87
Fill in the blank: The Oregon Trail ended at ______.
Willamette Valley
What was one of the major causes of death for the members of the Donner Party?
Starvation
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a reason for the hardships faced by the Donner Party? A) Poor planning B) Lack of supplies C) Support from other travelers D) Unfavorable weather
C) Support from other travelers
True or False: The Oregon Trail was a well-known and frequently traveled path by the time the Donner Party embarked.
True
What was the fate of most members of the Donner Party?
Many resorted to cannibalism to survive.
Fill in the blank: The Oregon Trail was officially designated as a national historic trail in ______.
1986
Short Answer: Name one of the key landmarks along the Oregon Trail.
Chimney Rock