The Nursing Process Flashcards
steps in the nursing process
A - Assessment D - Diagnosis P - Planning I - Implementation E - Evaluation
assessment
collect and analysis data - find actual and potential problems
diagnosis
uses the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International format (NANADA - I). it is not a medical diagnosis. Nursing diagnosis enhances individual care VS medical which identifies biological alteration
planning
“the nurse will…” - set goals for outcomes or results.
planning asks what questions?
1) what does the client need to obtain optimal health and wellness
2) what role can the family play in supportive care?
What are the goals of planning?
short term - what can we work on now?
long term - what can we work on long term? as in weeks, months, discharge)
Implementation
putting plans in motion - also called Nursing Intervention - patient/family always involved in plan - evidence based NOT what we “think” we should do - COMMUNICATION IS ESSENTIAL
evaluation
was the plan successful?
no? reassess and start process again
yes? we document achievement
how long does the nurse do these steps in nursing process?
until goals are met, revised, or discharged home. discharging requires a new plan
outcomes of the process?
need to be goal oriented and specific and should resolve or work towards resolving the problem
when do you chart the outcomes?
when out comes are not met, me 100%, % if not met, in progress