The New South Flashcards
Three powerful Georgia politicians who dominated Georgia politics for 20 years
Bourbon Triumvirate
Managing Editor for the Atlanta Journal who promoted the concept of the “New South”. He did this through public speaking and the media.
Henry Grady
Period after reconstruction where political and community leaders in the south sough to diversify Georgia’s economy and bring Northern technology and /or investments into the state.
The New South
A short lived political party (1892-1908) made up of farmers that were hostile to banks, railroads and social elites. At the beginning, the party was made up of both whites and blacks
Populist Party
Legislation that provided free mail delivery to rural areas of the country
Rural Free Delivery Bill
Politician from Georgia; most well known for his rural delivery bill; began his career in the populist party with a progressive view of racial policies; ended his career as a ardent segregationists
Tom Watson
To deprive a person the right to vote or rights of citizenship
Disenfranchisement
A disenfranchising tactic that required voters to pass a reading and writing test in order to vote
Literacy Test
A disenfranchising tactic that required voters to pay a fee in order to vote; this prevented poor blacks and whites from voting
Poll tax
Supreme Court Case that established the separate but equal doctrine thus promoting segregation
Plessy V Ferguson
A disenfranchisement Law that said if a persons father could vote before the civil war they would be able to vote as well
Grandfather Clause
Supreme Court ruling that legalized racial segregation as long as the facilities were equally Funded
Separate but Equal
Laws created by state legislation to deny African Americans or Black citizenship rights
Jim Crow Laws
Civil Rights leader and college professor who fought for immediate social and political rights for African Americans or Blacks. Promoted the Talented 10th
W.E.B. Dubois
Former Slave who became the first African American Millionaire on Georgia by being an Entrepreneur
Alonzo Herndon