The New South Flashcards

1
Q

Three powerful Georgia politicians who dominated Georgia politics for 20 years

A

Bourbon Triumvirate

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2
Q

Managing Editor for the Atlanta Journal who promoted the concept of the “New South”. He did this through public speaking and the media.

A

Henry Grady

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3
Q

Period after reconstruction where political and community leaders in the south sough to diversify Georgia’s economy and bring Northern technology and /or investments into the state.

A

The New South

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4
Q

A short lived political party (1892-1908) made up of farmers that were hostile to banks, railroads and social elites. At the beginning, the party was made up of both whites and blacks

A

Populist Party

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5
Q

Legislation that provided free mail delivery to rural areas of the country

A

Rural Free Delivery Bill

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6
Q

Politician from Georgia; most well known for his rural delivery bill; began his career in the populist party with a progressive view of racial policies; ended his career as a ardent segregationists

A

Tom Watson

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7
Q

To deprive a person the right to vote or rights of citizenship

A

Disenfranchisement

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8
Q

A disenfranchising tactic that required voters to pass a reading and writing test in order to vote

A

Literacy Test

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9
Q

A disenfranchising tactic that required voters to pay a fee in order to vote; this prevented poor blacks and whites from voting

A

Poll tax

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10
Q

Supreme Court Case that established the separate but equal doctrine thus promoting segregation

A

Plessy V Ferguson

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11
Q

A disenfranchisement Law that said if a persons father could vote before the civil war they would be able to vote as well

A

Grandfather Clause

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12
Q

Supreme Court ruling that legalized racial segregation as long as the facilities were equally Funded

A

Separate but Equal

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13
Q

Laws created by state legislation to deny African Americans or Black citizenship rights

A

Jim Crow Laws

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14
Q

Civil Rights leader and college professor who fought for immediate social and political rights for African Americans or Blacks. Promoted the Talented 10th

A

W.E.B. Dubois

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15
Q

Former Slave who became the first African American Millionaire on Georgia by being an Entrepreneur

A

Alonzo Herndon

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16
Q

Educator,author,political activist and orator; Promoted the idea that African Americans or Blacks should pursue economic and educational endeavors before seeking social and political equality

A

Booker T. Washington

17
Q

Trail where a Northern Jewish pencil factory manager was accused of murdering a 13 year old Mary Phagan; Found guilty of the crime and sentence to death, his sentence was later reduced to life due to the additional evidence

A

Leo Frank Case

18
Q

A series of three large events (1881,1885,1895) established to display Atlanta’s growth and industrial’s capabilities and to lure Northern Investment to region

A

International Cotton Exposition