The nervous system & Brain Flashcards
What are the two main components of the nervous system?
The central (brain and spinal cord) and Peripheral (the remainder of the body)
What are the two Systems under the Peripheral System?
Somatic and Autonomic
What are the two Systems under the Autonomic System?
Sympathetic and parasympathetic
What are the three elements that make up a neuron?
Soma Axon and Dendrites
What does the Brain comprise of?
Midbrain, Hindbrain and forebrain
What is the cerebral cortex?
3- millimetre- thick, highly convoluted outer covering of the cerebrum. Responsible for thinking, solving etc.
What is the frontal lobe responsible for?
For movement
Describe Brocas aphasia (damage to left frontal lobe)
People have difficulty expressing themselves. Talking etc
Describe Wernicke’s aphasia (damage to an area in the left temporal lobe)
Difficulty understanding