The nervous system and psychological disorders Flashcards
Dendrites
Responsible for transmitting impulses to the cell body
Soma/cell body
Contains the nucleus
Axon
Conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body
Myelin sheath
Aids in the conduction of nerve impulses
Neurilemma
“Sheath of schwann” outermost layer of axon
Aut/o
Self
Encephal/o
Brain
Cervic/o
Neck
Dendr/o
Tree
Dura mater
The outer most layer of the meninges
Gil/o
Neurogilia/sticky substance
Lumb/o
Lower back
Physi/o
Nature
Phren/o
Mind/diaphragm
Epidural
Accumulation of blood between the Dura Mater and the skull
Subdural
Buildup of blood below the Dura Mater
Intracerebral
Bleeding within the brain
Kerat/o
Cornea
Dacry/o, lacrim/o
Tear
Ir/o, irid/o
Iris
Ocul/o, ophthalm
Eye
Presby/o
Old/old ago
Pupill/o
Pupil
Retin/o
Retina