The Nervous System Flashcards

Chapter 8

1
Q

The process of producing a recording of electrical activity in the body

A

electrography

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2
Q

An immature glial cell

A

glioblast

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3
Q

Study of the mind

A

psychology

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4
Q

What is inflammation of the brain and meninges

A

encephalomeningitis

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5
Q

sleeves of a fatty substance that wrap around and insulate nerve fibers (axons) in the brain and spinal cord, much like the insulation around electrical wires.

A

myelin sheaths

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6
Q

Conduct electrical impulses

A

neurons

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7
Q

How many protective membranes comprise the meninges?

A

three

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8
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerves are there?

A

31

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9
Q

What is the medical term for fainting

A

syncope

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10
Q

inflammation and destruction of the myelin in the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves ..

A

Multiple Sclerosis

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11
Q

Most common type of stroke?

A

ischemic

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12
Q

concuss/o

A

Shaken together; violently agitated

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13
Q

contus/o

A

bruise

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14
Q

poli/o

A

gray matter of brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

radical/o

A

nerve root

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16
Q

suffix blast

A

immature

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17
Q

suffix esthesia

A

feeling; sensation

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18
Q

graphy

A

process of recording

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19
Q

suffix lepsy

20
Q

phobia

A

irrational fear

21
Q

plegia

22
Q

suffix tropic

A

having an affinity for

23
Q

AD

A

Alzheimers Disease

24
Q

ADHD

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

25
ALS
Amyotrophophic lateral sclerosis
26
CP
celebral palsy
27
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
28
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
29
GAD
generalized anxiety disorder
30
LOC
loss of consciousness
31
LP
lumber puncture
32
PD
parkinsons disease
33
RLS
restless leg syndrome
34
Sz
seizure
35
TBI
traumatic brain injury
36
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
37
The largest and uppermost portion of the brain
cerebrum
38
Gait
manner of walking
39
somatic
pertaining to the physical body and not the mind
40
spasticity
condition characterized by tight or stiff muscles
41
syncope
fainting
42
anticonvulsant
prevents seizures
43
seizure?
lepsy
44
throbbing pain on one side of the head
migraine
45
what chronic brain disorder includes seizure activity?
epilepsy
46
Most common type of dementia?
Alzheimer's