The Endocrine System Flashcards

Chapter 11

1
Q

acr/o

A

emtremeties

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2
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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3
Q

somat/o

A

body

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4
Q

dipsia

A

thirst

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5
Q

emia

A

blood condition

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6
Q

ism

A

condition; state of

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7
Q

suffix tropin

A

to stimulate

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8
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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9
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

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10
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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11
Q

K+

A

potassium

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12
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

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13
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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14
Q

Epi

A

epinephrine

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15
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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16
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

17
Q

HCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

18
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

19
Q

NIDDM

A

non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

20
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

21
Q

Which gland regulates metabolism?

A

thyroid gland

22
Q

Which gland secretes parathyroid hormones to regulate calcium levels?

A

parathyroid glands

23
Q

Which gland secretes melatonin, to control circadian rhythm?

A

pineal gland

24
Q

Which gland secretes thymosin, which is important for operation of T-cells?

A

thymus gland

25
Which is known as the master gland?
pituitary gland
26
hypophys/o
pituitary gland
27
hypophysectomy
removal of the pituitary gland
28
The use of oral synthetic thyroid hormones to replace lost thyroid function
Thyroid replacement therapy
29
Blood test the measure glucose levels over previous 3 to 4 months
hemoglobin A1C