The Nature of Real Property Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following has had the LEAST influence on California history and the real estate market?

A

Natural hazards

*Nature provides an abundance of both benefits and hazards, but cultural, political, and economic forces often have brought about more changes than even the most severe earthquake or fire.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Spanish settlement of California began with the establishment of…

A

Missions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When California changed from Spanish/Mexican rule to the status of an American colony, the entire legal system was replaced by…

A

English common law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following events is arguably the most important single event with respect to the exploration and settlement of the western frontier and California?

A

The discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The diversity of California’s population and economy makes the state unique compared to the rest of the country. Which statistic shows the greatest disparity between the state and the nation?

A

Home values.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A large, densely populated metropolitan area, consisting of a number of major urban areas is referred to as a…

A

megalopolis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Among the principles involved in the “Bundle of Rights” is the right to…

A

Possession, use, enjoy, dispose of, and exclude others.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The classical definition of property ownership is ownership of…

A

everything below the property in the shape of an inverted pyramid with its apex at the center of the earth and infinite airspace.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The rights of a landowner whose property line touches on a river or other flowing stream are called…

A

riparian rights.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

List three things that are appurtenant to real estate:

A
  • Growing trees
  • Buildings
  • Fences
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which is NOT appurtenant to real estate?

A

Trade Fixtures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The following five factors are considered when determining whether an item of personal property has become real property. The five tests of a fixture are:

A
  • Method of attachment
  • Agreement of the parties
  • Relationship of the parties
  • Intention of the person attaching it,
  • Adaptability of the item

*(Study Aid: MARIA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The following is NOT considered as factor when determining a fixture:

A

-cost of the article.

-origin of manufacture.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

While ownership of real property is usually transferred by deed, ownership of personal property usually is transferred by…

A

bill of sale.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Using only a street address to identify real estate can be problematic because of the following three reasons:

A
  • Rural, undeveloped land may not have a street address.
  • Street names may change.
  • A driveway may be moved.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A system providing for surveying and describing land by reference to principal meridians and base lines is known as the…

A

rectangular survey system.

17
Q

How many acres does a section contain?

A

640 acres.

18
Q

The S 1/2 of the NW 1/4 of the SE 1/4 contains…

A

20 acres.

*multiply all fractions and then multiply by 640 acres

19
Q

A method of land description where each parcel in a subdivision is identified by tract, lot, and block numbers is called…

A

lot and block.

20
Q

Under Spanish rule, land was owned primarily by the:

A

king.

21
Q

The term real estate means the same thing as:

A

real property.

22
Q

Today, more than 50 percent of California is owned by the:

A

private sector.

23
Q

Real property includes:

A
  • land.
  • appurtenances to land.
  • fixtures.
24
Q

Something that is used with the land for its benefit, such as a roadway or a waterway, is known as:

A

an appurtenance.

25
Q

Personal property is usually transferred by a:

A

Bill of sale.

26
Q

There are three principal baselines and meridians in California. Name these baselines and meridians from North to South:

A
  • Humboldt Meridian.
  • Mount Diablo Meridian.
  • San Bernardino Meridian.

*On the upper left corner or Northwest (NW) corner of California is the Humboldt Meridian. Most of northern, and all the central, and part of southern California is the Mount Diablo Meridian. The Southern portion of California is the San Bernardino Meridian.

27
Q

The rectangular survey system is also known as the:

A

U.S. government survey system.

28
Q

How many sections are in a township?

A

36.

29
Q

Metes and bounds are…

A

the boundaries of a parcel of real estate that identified by its natural landmarks.