THE NATIONAL ARTIST OF THE PHILLIPINES FOR LITERATURE Flashcards

1
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1916-2002
  • Year of Conferment: 1990
  • studied in Tondo Intermediate School.
  • it was at the Manila West High School (presently Florentino Torres High School) that he took up his writing seriously.
A

FRANCISCIO ARCELLANA

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2
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • became a staff member of the Torres Torch (the school organ)
  • as a student, he wrote “The Man Who Would Be Poe”.
A

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

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3
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Considered as ONE of the PIONEERS of MODERN FILIPINO SHORT STORY in ENGLISH.
  • His short stories are written in LYRICAL PROSE - POETIC FORM?
A

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

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4
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Exceptional works in fiction include
    + Death in a Factory
    + A Clown Remembers
    + Divided by Two
  • Some poems include:
    + The Other Woman
    + To Touch You
    + I Touch Her

(these are among other that are now part of the secondary and tertiary-level syllabi in the country)

A

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

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5
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1915-1999
  • Year of Conferment: 1997
  • is a FICTIONIST, ESSAYISY, POET, and TEACHER
A

NESTOR VICENTE MADALI GONZALES (N.V.M. GONZALEZ)

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6
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • ARTICULATED the FILIPINO SPIRIT in RURAL and URBAN LANDSCAPES.
  • Among the many recognitions:
    + he won the FIRST COMMONWEALTH LITERARY CONTEST (1940)
    + Received the REPUBLIC CULTURAL HERITAGE AWARD (1960)
    + Gawad CCP Para sa Sining (1990)
A

NESTOR VICENTE MADALI GONZALES (N.V.M. GONZALEZ)

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7
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • The awards attest to his TRIUMPH in APPROPRIATING the ENGLISH LANGUAGE to express, reflect and shape PHILIPPINE CULTURE and PHILIPPINE SENSIBILITY.
A

NESTOR VICENTE MADALI GONZALEZ (N.V.M. GONZALEZ)

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8
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • UP’s INTERANTIONAL-WRITER-IN-RESIDENCE
  • Member of the BOARD OF ADVISER of the UP Creative Writing Center.
  • UP conferred on him the DOCTOR OF HUMANE LETTER, honoris causa, its HIGHEST ACADEMIC RECOGNITION (1987)
A

NESTOR VICENTE MADALI GONZALEZ (N.V.M. GONZALEZ)

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9
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

Major Works of this Nat. Artist are the following:
1. The Winds of April
2. Seven Hills Away
3. Children of the Ash-Covered Loam and Other Stories
4. The Bamboo Dancers
5. Look Stranger, on this island now
6. Mindoro and Beyond: Twenty-One Stories
7. The Bread of Salt and Other Stories
8. Work on the Mountain
9. The Novel of Justice: Selected Essays 1968-1994
10. A Grammar of Dreams and Other Stories

A

NESTOR VICENTE MADALI GONZALEZ (N.V.M. GONZALEZ)

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10
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1917-2004
  • Year of Conferment: 1976
  • regarded as the MOST DISTINGUISHED FILIPINO WRITER in ENGLISH WRITING.
A

NICK JOAQUIN

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11
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Enriched the English language with critics coining “Joaquinesque” to describe their BAROQUE SPANISH-FLAVORED ENGLISH or their REINVENTIONS of ENGLISH BASED on FILIPINISMS.
A

NICK JOAQUIN

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12
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Has written PLAYS, NOVELS, POEMS, SHORT STORIES, and ESSAYS including REPORTAGE and JOURNALISM.
  • Uses the nom de plume “QUIJANO de MANILA” as a journalist.
  • Francisco Arcellana: whether they are writing journalism or literature, “it is always of the highest skill and quality”
A

NICK JOAQUIN

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13
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Voluminous works are:
    1) The Woman Who Had Two Navels
    2) A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino
    3) Manila, My Manila: A History for the Young
    4) The Ballad of the Five Battles
    5) Rizal in Saga
    6) Almanac for Manilenos
    7) Cave and Shadows
A

NICK JOAQUIN

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14
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1924-2022
  • Year of Conferment: 2001
  • Their writings since the late 60s, when taken collectively can BEST DESCRIBED as EPIC.
A

FRANCISCO SIONIL JOSE

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15
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • It’s sheer volume puts them on the FOREFRONT of PHILIPPINE WRITING in ENGLISH.
  • But ultimately, it is the CONSISTENT ESPOUSAL of the ASPIRATIONS OF THE FILIPINO-FOR NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY AND SOCIAL JUSTICE that guarantees the value of their OEUVRE.
A

FRANCISCO SIONIL JOSE

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16
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In the five-novel masterpiece, the ROSALES SAGA, consisting of the:
    1. The Pretenders
    2. Tree
    3. My Brother, My Executioner
    4. Mass
    5. Po-on
  • Captures the SWEEP of PHILIPPINE HISTORY while simultaneously NARRATING the lives of generations of the Samsons whose personal lives intertwine with the SOCIAL STRUGGLES OF THE NATION.
  • Because of their international appeal, their works, including their many short stories, have been PUBLISHED AND TRANSLATED INTO VARIOUS LANGUAGES.
A

FRANCISCO SIONIL JOSE

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17
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Also a PUBLISHER, LECTURER on CULTURAL ISSUES, and the FOUNDER of the PHILIPPINE CHPATER OF THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION (PEN).
  • Was bestowed the CCP CENTENNIAL HONORS FOR THE ARTS (1999)
  • OUTSTANDING FULBRIGHTERS AWARD FOR LITERATURE (1988)
  • RAMON MAGSAYSAY AWARD FOR JOURNALISM, LITERATURE, AND CREATIVE OMMUNICATION ARTS (1980)
A

FRANCISCO SIONIL JOSE

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18
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1908-1997
  • Year of Conferment: 1973
  • is considered as ONE OF THE FINEST CONTEMPORARY POETS regardless of race or language.
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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19
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Lived in Singalong, Manila.
  • introduced he REVERSED CONSONANCE RIME SCHEME.
  • Including the COMMA POEMS - made full use of the punctuation mark in an innovative, poetic way.
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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20
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • The first of this artist’s poems “Have Come, Am Here” received CRITICAL RECOGNITION when it appeared in NEW YORK (1942) that, soon enough, honors and fellowships were heaped on them:
    1. Guggenheim
    2. Bollingen
    3. American Academy of Arts
    4. Letters Awards
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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21
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Used DOVEGLION (DOVE, EAGLE, LION) as a pen name, the very characters they used for themself, and the same one explored by E.E. Cummings in the poem they wrote for this Nat. Artist (DOVEGLION, ADVENTURES IN VALUE).
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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22
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Is known for the TARTNESS OF THEIR TONGUE
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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23
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Their works have been collected into the following books:
    1. Footnote to Youth
    2. Many Voices, Poems by Doveglion
    3. Poems 55
    4. Poems in Praise of Love: The Best Love Poems by Jose Garcia Villa as chosen by himself
    5. Selected Stories
    6. The Portable Villa
    7. The Essential Villa
    8. Mir-i-nisa
    9. Storymasters 3: Selected Stories from Footnote to Youth
    10. 55 Poems: Selected and Transalated into Tagalog by Hilario S. Francio.
A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

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24
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1919-2011
  • Year of Conferment: 1999
  • A POET, FICTIONIST, TEACHER and LITERARY CRITIC.
  • ONE of the FINEST FILIPINO WRITERS in ENGLISH
A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

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25
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Works are characterized by a REMARKABLE FUSION of STYLE and SUBSTANCE, of CRAFTSMANSHIP and INSIGHT.
A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

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26
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Born on April 22, 1919, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya.
  • Their poems are INTRICATE VERBAL TRANSFIGURATIONS of SIGNIFICANT EXPERIENCES as revealed, in two of their MUCH ANTHOLOGIZED pieces “THE LITTLE MARMOSET” and “BONSAI”.
A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

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27
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • As a FICTIONIST, they are MORALLY PROFOUND.- Their language has been marked as “DESCRIPTIVE but UNBURDENED by SCRUPULOUS DETAILING.”
  • They are an IUNFLUENTIAL TRADITION in Philippine literature in English,
  • Together with their late spouse, EDILBERTO K. TIEMPO, they founded and directed the SILLIMAN NATIONAL WRITERS WORKSHOP in Dumaguete City, which has produced some of the country’s best writers.
A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

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28
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1944-
  • Year of Conferment: 2003
  • Known as RIO ALMA.
  • a POET, LITERARY HISTORIAN and CRITIC, who has REVIVED and REINVENTED, TRADITIONAL FILIPINO POETIC FORMS, even as they championed MODERNIST POETICS.
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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29
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In 34 years, they have published 12 BOOKS of POETRY, which include the seminal MAKINASYON and PEREGRINASYON, and the landmark trilogy:
    I. Doktrinang Anakpawis
    II. Mga Retrato at Rekwerdo
    III. Muli, Sa Kandungan ng Lupa.
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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30
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In their works, their poetic voice soared from the LYRICAL to the SATIRICAL to the EPIC.
  • From the DRAMATIC to the INCANTORY, in their often SEVERE EXAMINATION of the SELF AND THE SOCIETY.
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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31
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • They have REDEFINED how the FILIPINO POETRY is VIEWED and paved the way for the discussion of the same in their 10 books of criticisms and anthologies, among which are:
    1. Ang Makata sa Panahon ng Makina
    2. Balagtasismo versus Modernismo
    3. Walong Dekada ng Makabagong Tula Pilipino
    4. Mutyang Dilim
    5. Barlaan at Josaphat
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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32
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Many Filipino writers have come under their wing in the literary workshops they founded:
    1. Galian sa Arte at Tula (GAT)
    2. Linangan sa Imahen, Retorika at Anyo (LIRA)
  • They have also long been involved with children’s literature through Aklat Adarna series, published by their CHILDREN COMMUNICATION CENTER,.
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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33
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Constant presence as well in national writing workshops and galvanizes member writers as CHAIRMAN EMERITUS of the UNTON NG MGA MANUNULAT SA PILIPINAS (UMPIL).
  • Accomplished that they PUT A FACE to the FILIPINO WRITER IN THE COUNTRY, one STRING FACE determinedly wielding a pen into UNTRUTHS, HYPOCRISY, INJUSTICE, among others.
A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO

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34
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1903-1970
  • Year of Conferment: 1973
  • This COURAGEOUS Filipino writer was well-known for their DISAPPROVAL OF SOCIAL INJUSTICES in the country.
A

AMADO V. HERNANDEZ

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35
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Was later imprisoned for their participation to the communist movement.
  • Firmly believed that writers play an important role in society acting “AS THE CONSCIENCE OF SOCIETY AND TO AFFIRM THE GREATNESS OF HUMAN SPIRIT IN THE FACE OF INEQUITIES AND OPPRESSION.”
A

AMADO V. HERNANDEZ

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36
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Wrote the novel “MGA IBONG MANDARAGIT” while IN PRISON.
  • Notable works:
    1. Bayang Malaya
    2. Isang Dipang Langit
    3. Luha ng Buwaya
    4. Tudla at Tudling: Katipunan ng mga Nalthalang Tula 1921-1970
    5. Langaw sa Isang Basong Gatas at Iba Pang Kwento
    6. Magkabilang Mukha ng Isang Bagol at Iba Pang Akda
A

AMADO V. HERNANDEZ

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37
Q

Langaw sa Isang Basong Gatas at lab Pang Kwento

  • Married to another national artist, actress ATANG de la RAMA.
A

AMADO V. HERNANDEZ

38
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1899-1985
  • Year of Conferment: 1982
  • Their multifaceted career spanned 50 YEARS of PUBLIC SERVICE as an EDUCATOR, SOLDIER, UNIVERSITY PRESIDENT, JOURNALIST. and DIPLOMAT.
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

39
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • FIRST ASIAN PRESIDENT of the UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
  • Philippine AMBASSADOR to WASHINGTON, D.C.,
  • later MINISTER of FOREIGN AFFAIRS
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

40
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Was very much into writing: a REPORTER at 16, a NEWSPAPER EDITOR by 20, and a PUBLISHER at 32.
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

41
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • The ONLY ASIAN to WIN America’s COVETED PULITZER PRIZE in JOURNALISM for a series of articles PREDICTING THE OUTBREAK OF WORLD WAR II.
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

42
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Published 18 BOOKS, a range of literary works which included:
    1. The United (novel)
    2. I Walked with Heroes (autobiography)
    3. I Saw The Fall of the Philippines
    4. Mother America, I See the Philippines Rise (wartime memoirs)
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

43
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Other books include his memoirs of their many years’ affiliations with United Nations (UN):
    1. Forty Years: A Third World Soldier at the UN
    2. The Philippine Presidents (oral history of their experiences serving all the Philippine presidents)
A

CARLOS P. ROMULO

44
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1910-1999
  • Year of Conferment: 1997
  • A BIOGRAPHER, has the distinction of having written ONE of the EARLIEST BIOGRAPHIES of JOSE RIZAL title “THE GREAT MALAYAN”.
A

CARLOS L. QUIRINO

45
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Their BOOKS and ARTICLES span the WHOLE GAMUT of PHILIPPINE HISTORY AND CULTURE - from BONIFACIO’S TRIAL to AGUINALDO’S BIOGRAPHY, from PHILIPPINE CARTOGRAPHY to CULINARY ARTS, from CASH CROPS to TYCOONS and PRESIDENT’S LIVES among so many subject.
A

CARLOS L. QUIRINO

46
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • (1997) Pres. Fidel V. Ramos created HISTORICAL LITERATURE as a new category in the NATIONAL ARTIST AWARDS and this national artist was its FIRST recipient.
A

CARLOS L. QUIRINO

47
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Made a record earlier on when they became the VERY FIRST FILIPINO CORRESPONDENT for the UNITED PRESS INSTITUTE.
A

CARLOS L. QUIRINO

48
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Their books MAPS AND VIEWS OF OLD MANILA is considered as the best book on the subject,
  • Their other books include,
    1. Quezon, Man of Destiny
    2. Magsaysay of the Philippines
    3. Lives of the Philippine Presidents
    4. Philippine Cartography
    5. The History of a Philippine Sugar Industry
    6. Filipino Heritage: The Making of a Nation
    7. Filipinos at War: The Fight for Freedom from Mactan to EDSA
A

CARLOS L. QUIRINO

49
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1934-2011
  • Year of Conferment: 2003
  • is a SHORT STORY WRITER and ESSAYIST and considered as the COUNTRY’S BEST WRITER OF COMIC SHORT STORIES.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

50
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Known for their highly anthologized “MY BROTHER’S PECULIAR CHICKEN.”
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

51
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In their innumerable newspaper columns, they have always focused on the NEGLECTED ASPECTS of the FILIPINO CULTURAL HERITAGE.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

52
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Their works have been published in various INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINES and have received NATIONAL and INTERNATIONAL AWARDS.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

53
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Ever the champion of Filipino culture, this national artist brough to public ATTENTION TO THE AESTHETICS OF THE COUNTRY’S FIESTAS.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

54
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • This national artist was INSTRUMENTAL in POPULARIZING SEVERAL LOCAL FIESTATS, notably, MORIONES and ATI-ATIHAN.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

55
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • They personally led the campaign to CHANGE the country’s INDEPENDENCE DAY from JULY 4 to JUNE 12, and CAUSED the CHANGE OF LANGUAGE from ENGLISH to Filipino in the country’s stamps, currency, and passports, and RECOVERED JOSE RIZAL’S MANUSCIRPITS when they were stolen from the NATIONAL ARCHIVES.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

56
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Their UNFLINCHING LOVE OF COUNTRY led them to become a GUERILLA during the SECOND WORLD WAR, to DEFY MARTIAL LAW and to FOUND the MAJOR OPPOSITION PARTY under the DICTATORSHIP.
  • Their works have been published in various international magazines and RECEIVED NUMEROUS NATIONAL and INTERNATIONAL awards, including SEVERAL DECORATIONS from various governments.
A

ALEJANDRO R. ROCES

57
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1898-1980
  • Year of Conferment: 2003
  • Considered to be an ICON in TAGALOG WRITING through their NATIONALIST and SOCIAL CRITICISM.
A

LAZARO FRANCISCO

58
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In 1958, they founded the KAPATIRAN NG MGA ALAGAD NG WIKANG PILIPINO (KAWIKA).
  • Works include the novels:
    1. Binhi at Bunga
    2. Cesar
    3. Ama
    4. Bayang Nagpatiwakal
    5. Sa Paanan ng Krus
    6. Ang Pamana ng Pulubi
    7. Bago Lumubog and Araw
A

LAZARO FRANCISCO

59
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Also WROTE SHORT STORIES including:
    1. Deo
    2. Ang Beterano
    3. Ang Idolo
    4. Kapulungan ng mga pinagpala
A

LAZARO FRANCISCO

60
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In 1979, the ATENEO de MANILA UNIVERSITY awarded this national artist the TANGLAW NG LAHI AWARD for his works.
A

LAZARO FRANCISCO

61
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1932-2021
  • Year of Conferment: 2006
  • a POET, LIBRETTIST, and SCHOLAR
A

BIENVENIDO LUMBERA

62
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • As a poet, they INTRODUCED to TAGALOG LITERATURE what is now known as BAGAY POETRY, a LANDMARK AESTHETIC TENDENCY that has helped to change the VERNACULAR POETIC TRADITION.
A

BIENVENIDO LUMBERA

63
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • The author of the following works:
    1. Likhang Dila, Likhang Diwa (poems in Filipino and English, 1993)
    2. Balaybay, Mga Tulang Lunot at Manibalang (2002)
    3. Sa Sariling Bayan: Apat na Dulang May Musika (2004)
    4. Agunyas sa Hacienda Luisita (2004)
    5. Pakikiramay (2004)
A

BIENVENIDO LUMBERA

64
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • As a LIBRETTIST for the TALES OF THE MANUVU and RAMA HARI, they pioneered the FREATIVE FUSION of FINE ARTS and POPULAR IMAGINATION.
  • As a SCHOLAR, their major books include the following:
    1. Tagalog Poetry, 157: Tradition and Influences in its Development
    2. Philippine Literature: A History and Anthology
    3. Revaluation: Essays on Philippine Literature
    4. Writing the Nation/Pag-akda ng Bansa
A

BINEVENIDO LUMBERA

65
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • 1941-2018
  • Year of Conferment: 2014
  • is a POET, FICTIONIST, and ESSAYIST with EXCEPTIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS and SIGNIFICANT CONTRIBUTIONS to the DEVELOPMENT of the COUNTRY’S LITERARY ARTS.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

66
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Acknowledged by peers and critics, and the nation at large as the foremost writer of their generation.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

67
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Throughout their career that spanned more than FOUR DECADES, they established a reputation for FINE and PROFOUND ARTISTRY: their books, lectures, poetry readings and creative writing workshops continue to influence their peers and generations of young writers.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

68
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • As a way of BRINGING POETRY and FICTION CLOSER to the people who otherwise would not have the opportunity to develop their creative talents, this national artist held FUNDED and UNFUNDED WORKSHOPS throughout the country.
  • In their campus lecture circuits, this national artist UPDATED STUDENTS and STUDENT-WRITERS on LITERARY DEVELOPMENT and TECHNIQUES.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

69
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • As a TEACHER of LIERAURE, this natural artist realized that the CLASSROOM is an IMPORTANT TRAINING GROUND FOT FILIPINO WRITERS.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

70
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • In De La Salle University, they were INSTRUMENTAL in the FORMATION of the BIENVENIDO SANTOS CREATIVE WRITING CENTER.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

71
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • This national artist were also the moving spirit behind the founding of the PHILIPPINE LITERARY ARTS COUNCIL (1981), the ILLIGAN NATIONAL WRITERS WORKSHOP (1993), and the BAGIO WRITERS GROUP.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

72
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • This national artist contributed to the DEVELOPMENT of PHILIPPINE LITERATURE: as a WRITER, through their SIGNIFICANT BODY of WORKS; as a TEACHER, through their DISCOVERY and ENCOURAGEMENT of YOUNG WRITERS in WORKSHOPS and LECTURES; and as a CRITIC, through their ESSAYS that PROVIDED INSIGHTS INTO THE CRAFT OF WRITING and CORRECTIVES to MISCONCEPTIONS about ART.
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

73
Q

Who is this Nat. Artist?

  • Major works include:
    1. Summer Suns (1963)
    2. Words and Battlefields (1998)
    3. The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus (2001)
    4. Galaw ng Asoge (2003)
A

CIRILO F. BAUTISTA

74
Q

Lyrical Prose - Poetic Form

A

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

75
Q

One of the pioneers of modern Filipino short story in English

A

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

76
Q

Articulated the Filipino spirit in rural, urban landscapes.

A

N.V.M. GONZALEZ

77
Q

Appropriated the English language to express, reflect and shape Philippine culture and Philippine sensibility.

A

N.V.M. GONZALES

78
Q

The most DISTINGUISHED Filipino writer in English writing.

A

NICK JOAQUIN

79
Q

Exploration of the Philippine colonial past under Spain and his probing into the psychology of social changes.

A

NICK JOAQUIN

80
Q

Best be described as EPIC.

A

F. SIONIL JOSE

81
Q

Consistent espousal of the aspirations of the Filipino-for NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY and SOCIAL JUSTICE.

A

F. SIONIL JOSE

82
Q

One of the finest contemporary poets regardless of race or language.

A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

83
Q

Introduced the reverse consonance rime scheme, including the comma poems that made full use of the punctuation mark in an innovative, poetic way.

A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

84
Q

What did JGV use as a pen name?

A

DOVEGLION

85
Q

Known for the tartness of his tongue.

A

JOSE GARCIA VILLA

86
Q

One of the finest Filipino writers in English.

A

EDITH L. TIEMPO.

87
Q

Works are characterized by a remarkable fusion of style and substance, of craftsmanship and insight.

A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

88
Q

Poems are intricate verbal transfigurations of significant experiences.

A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

89
Q

As fictionist, __________is as morally profound. Their language has been marked as “descriptive but unburdened by scrupulous detailing.”

A

EDITH L. TIEMPO

90
Q

Known as Rio Alma.

A

VIRGILO S. ALMARIO

91
Q

Revived and Reinvented traditional Filipino poetic forms.

A

VIRGILIO S. ALMARIO