The Muscular System Flashcards
The Skull
Temporalis
Orbicular Oris
Depressor labii inferioris
Mentalis
Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
Pectoralis major
Deltoid Muscle
Frontalis
What is the #1 Called?
Galea aponeurotica
Obicularis oculi
Levator Labii superioris
Zygomaticus major
Risorius
Depressor anguli oris
Platysma
top back
supraspinatus
bottom back
Infraspinatus
Depressor anguli oris
Masseter
Buccinator
Biceps brachii
External Oblique
sartorius
Rectus Femoris
Rectus Femoris
Gracilis
External intercostal muscle
Internal intercostal muscle
Linea alba
Rectus abdominis
Internal Oblique
Tensor fasciae latae
Adductor Longus
Vastus lateralis
Gluteus maximus
Spine of scapula
Infraspinatus
teres major
Latissimus doris
Gluteus medius
Triceps brachii
biceps femoris
Clavicle
serratus anterior
The white space in the middle
iliotibial tract
Extensor digitorum
Extensor Carpi radialis longus
Brachioradialis
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Extensor carpi radialis brevis
teres minor
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Palmaris longus
subscapularis
Flexor Carpi radialis
Pronator teres
Soleus
Soleus
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus
Gastrocnemius
Adductor longus
Vastus medialis
Tibialis anterior
Tibialis anterior
a delicate network of connective tissue, which surrounds individual muscle fibres and contains the vessels and nerves that supply the muscle fibres as well as the proteoglycan matrix for ion flux and metabolic exchange.
Endomysium
a delicate network of connective tissue, which surrounds individual muscle fibres and contains the vessels and nerves that supply the muscle fibres as well as the proteoglycan matrix for ion flux and metabolic exchange.
Endomysium
is a bundle of muscle fibers, also called myocytes, bound together via the endomysium tissue that provides pathways for the passage of blood vessels and nerves
Fascicles
the connective tissue surrounding muscle bundles
Perimysium
the fibrous tissue envelope that surrounds skeletal muscle.
Epimysium
a thin casing of connective tissue that surrounds and holds every organ, blood vessel, bone, nerve fiber and muscle in place
Fascia
fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone
Tendons
a flat sheet or ribbon of tendonlike material that anchors a muscle or connects it with the part that the muscle moves.
Aponeurosis
a muscle’s proximal attachment—the end of the muscle closest to the torso
Origin (For example, the bicep muscle’s origin is located at the shoulder.)
the place where one end of a muscle is attached to the freely moving bone of its joint
Insertion
the place where one end of a muscle is attached to the freely moving bone of its joint
Insertion
biceps/triceps (arm muscles), Pecs (chest muscles) and quadriceps (upper thigh muscles) its a type of what muscle?
Prime movers
a muscle that opposes the action of another
Antagonist
act to stabilize one joint so the desired movement can be performed in another joint.
Stabilizers
act to stabilize one joint so the desired movement can be performed in another joint.
Stabilizers
act around a joint to help the action of an agonist muscle
Synergist
Apourosis of oblique