The middle ages Flashcards

1
Q

How long were the middle ages.

A

500 to 1500A.D.

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2
Q

What was the cause for the middle ages?

A

The fall of the Roman empire

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3
Q

The fall of the Roman empire meant…

A

no more police or army there main concern was servial

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4
Q

What were the major accomplishments of the middle ages?

A

The printing press advances in math, medicine, chemistry, weapons, and the rise of universities

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5
Q

How did Rome rise to power as the central authority for the Catholic Church?

A

Bishop Leo (in Rome) says that whoever is bishop should be the voice of the church

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6
Q

What authority does the Pope have according to the church? What scripture does the Roman Catholic Church base these beliefs upon?

A

He is believed to speak without error when speaking on matters of faith or morals.
Mathew 16:18And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.

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7
Q

33-99 AD

A

The early church ( new Testament Church)

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8
Q

100-400 AD

A

The Ancient Church

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9
Q

500-1500 Ad

A

The Middle Ages Church

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10
Q

What are some of the distinctive beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church?

A

That mary was without sin

Transubstantiation-in communion the bread and wine become Jesus’ body and blood

Purgatory- A place of purification between death and Heaven

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11
Q

What was the root of Monasticism

A

Martyrs of previous generations inspired them to give all

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12
Q

Who was St. Benedict and what was his contribution to monasticism?

A

He created the idea/routine of pray and work

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13
Q

How did monasteries serve others and advance the gospel?

A

They copied and preserved the Bible
They the poor and sick that were rejected

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14
Q

What arguments from scripture could someone make for or against monasticism?

A

It is isolated and is not the most efficient way to spread the gospel.

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15
Q

What were the motivations that caused Christians to fight in the crusades?

A

To return Jerusalem to Christain control and to fight against the threat of islam coming closer

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16
Q

Were the crusades justified? Why or why not?

A

It was. The crusades were conducted by the state with the ultimate goal to achieve peace

17
Q

St. Patrick

A

He was kidnapped and sold into slavery in Ireland but God called him to serve and spread the gospel there so he went back.

He brought many people to God and converted many tribal chiefs

18
Q

Gregory

A

He was the governor of Rome and came from a wealthy family but he gave it all up and became a monk

He sent the first Missionary team to Britain
he was also responsible for many teachings in the Roman Catholic Church

19
Q

Boniface

A

Missionary in Germany

Oaktree accident

Persuades many people from England to join his mission work in Germany

Died when he did not attempt to fight back against a pagan army

20
Q

John Huss

A

Was killed by being burned at the stake but stayed strong and never renounces his faith

Preached at his church in the language of the people instead of Latin

His death inspired 10’s of 1000 in the Czech republic

21
Q

Charlemagne

A

King of the Franks, doubled his kingdom by conquest

believed culture should reflect the beauty and glory of God

Forced the conquered to convert

22
Q

The slaughter of innocent women and children, Jews, and Muslims was __Common/uncommon _

A

Common

23
Q

The first crusade accomplished/ did not accomplish its goal

A

It did accomplish its goal

24
Q

the Muslims would soon unleash there own _____ ____

A

Holy war

25
Q

The responce to this message of the pope was “Deus vault” or

A

God wills it