The meaning and purpose of life Flashcards
Tzelem
The nature or essence of a being
What part of human nature makes us like God?
Our power of perception
Why has God given humans a body?
To perform his sacred work, body needs to be cared for properly for this to happen effectively
Kabbalah
Jewish mystical tradition
Nefesh
soul
Pikuach nefesh
The principle that saving and preserving life is the commandment of utmost importance
Yetzer hara
Evil inclination
Yetzer hatov
good inclination
Shema prayer
Recited every morning and evening, seen as a declaration of faith
Tefillin
Two small leather boxes with compartments that contain passages from the Torah
Mezuzot
A small parchment scroll fixed to doorposts at a Jewish home
Tzitzit
Fringes attached to each corner of the tallit
Tallit
Shawl worn by males in morning prayer