The manner of articulation Flashcards
What is the manner of articulation?
This is how a phoneme is formed, for example by the stoppage of air.
What are plosives?
Plosives are phonemes created when the airflow is blocked for a brief time, followed by a sudden release of air /p/.
What are fricatives?
Fricatives are phonemes created when the airflow is only partially obstructed and air moves through the mouth steadily /f/.
What are affricates?
Affricates are a combination of a plosive and a fricative such as ch /t∫/
What are approximants?
Approximants are consonants produced by bringing one articulator (the tongue or lips) close to another without actually touching it, as in /r/, /w/ and /j/
What are nasals?
Nasals are consonants produced by air moving through the nose /m/
What are voiced phonemes?
Voiced phonemes are ones in which the vocal cords vibrate.
What are voiceless phonemes?
Voiceless phonemes are ones in which the vocal cords do not vibrate.