The manner of articulation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the manner of articulation?

A

This is how a phoneme is formed, for example by the stoppage of air.

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2
Q

What are plosives?

A

Plosives are phonemes created when the airflow is blocked for a brief time, followed by a sudden release of air /p/.

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3
Q

What are fricatives?

A

Fricatives are phonemes created when the airflow is only partially obstructed and air moves through the mouth steadily /f/.

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4
Q

What are affricates?

A

Affricates are a combination of a plosive and a fricative such as ch /t∫/

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5
Q

What are approximants?

A

Approximants are consonants produced by bringing one articulator (the tongue or lips) close to another without actually touching it, as in /r/, /w/ and /j/

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6
Q

What are nasals?

A

Nasals are consonants produced by air moving through the nose /m/

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7
Q

What are voiced phonemes?

A

Voiced phonemes are ones in which the vocal cords vibrate.

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8
Q

What are voiceless phonemes?

A

Voiceless phonemes are ones in which the vocal cords do not vibrate.

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