The Life of muhammad Flashcards

1
Q

When was he born?

A

570 ce

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2
Q

When did his father die?

A

Just after Muhammad was born

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3
Q

When did his mother die?

A

When Muhammad was 6

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4
Q

When Muhammad grew up, what did he help his uncle with?

A

His uncles job - merchant

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5
Q

Where was he born?

A

Makkah

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6
Q

Who was Muhammad brought up by?

A

His grandfather then his uncle

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7
Q

What was Muhammad well known for?

A

His honesty and goodness

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8
Q

When did Muhammad marry?

A

When he was 25

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9
Q

What was the name of his wife and what was her job?

A

Khadijah - she was a trader

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10
Q

What two things were Muhammad and Khadijah?

A

Rich and respected, also very happy

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11
Q

What went on in Makkah?

A
  • rich cheating poor

- People gambling, drinking and fighting

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12
Q

What thing was commonly going on in Makkah?

A

People worshiping idols. often included sacrifice

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13
Q

Why did Muhammad go to the mountains outside Makkah?

A

To meditate

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14
Q

Where did he have his vision?

A

mount hira.

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15
Q

What happened to him in his vision?

A
  • An angel came to him carrying a piece of cloth covered in words
  • the Angel told him to recite and Muhammad said he couldn’t read
  • she repeated the command and Muhammad found he could understand the words and was able to read them out loud.
  • he walked out of the cave and heard the angel say “Muhammad! You are Allah’s messenger!”
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16
Q

What did Muhammad feel about this vision?

A

He was terrified

17
Q

What was Muhammad’s move to madinah called

A

The hijrah

18
Q

What type of a word is hijrah and what does it mean

A

This is an Arabic word which means ‘departure’

19
Q

Why do Muslims think the hijrah is very important

A

Because it was the beginning of the success of Islam

20
Q

The hijrah:

When does the Muslim calendar begin

A

It begins from this date

21
Q

How are years numbered on a Muslim calendar

A

Years are numbers AH

22
Q

What does AH mean

A

‘The year of the hijrah’

23
Q

While Muhammad was living in the madinah who were there battles with

A

The people of Makkah

24
Q

Why were there battles with the people of Makkah

A

Because Muhammad was trying to stop people doing things that were wrong

25
Q

Were the people of Makkah defeated

A

Yes and Muhammad returned in triumph

26
Q

What did the makkans accept as there religion

A

Islam

27
Q

What happened after the makkans accepted Islam as their religion

A

All the idols and statues were taken out of the city

28
Q

Where did Muhammad return to and what did he do there

A

He returned to madinah and spent the rest of his life teaching the people there

29
Q

When did Muhammad die

A

632 CE

30
Q

Where was Muhammad buried

A

In his house in madinah

31
Q

What does the mosque of the prophet now do

A

Extends over his grave