The Language of Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

anti

A

against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

conta

A

against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

decub

A

side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

hydro

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

hyper

A

above or greater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

hypo

A

below or lesser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

peri

A

around

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

para

A

abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

poly

A

many

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

post

A

back or after

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pre

A

before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

thora

A

chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

angio

A

vessel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cardi

A

heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

entro

A

intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

gastr

A

stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

hem

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

hepat

A

liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

-algia

A

pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

-ectomy

A

excision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

-scopy

A

inspection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

-tomy

A

incision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

CDC

A

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

TJC

A

The Joint Commission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

JRCERT

A

Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

30
Q

WHO

A

World Health Organization

31
Q

Scatter

A

Radiation that spreads out in different directions from a radiation beam when the beam interacts with a substance, such as body tissue.

32
Q

3 Principles of radiation protection

A

Time, Distance, and shielding

33
Q

Voxel

A

A voxel is a unit in graphic information. It is a 3D version of a pixel, and the word comes from “volume” and “pixel.

34
Q

Window Level

A

used to adjust the brightness

35
Q

Window Width

A

adjust the contrast of the digital image

36
Q

ASAP

A

As Soon As Possible

37
Q

BE

A

Barium Enema

38
Q

BUN

A

Blood Urea Nitrogen

39
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy

40
Q

CHF

A

Congestive Heart Failure

41
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Heart Disease

42
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal Fluid

43
Q

CT

A

Computed Tomography

44
Q

CXR

A

Chest X Ray

45
Q

DOB

A

Date Of Birth

46
Q

DX

A

Diagnosis

47
Q

EMR

A

Electronic Medical record

48
Q

ER; ED

A

Emergency Room; Emergency Department

49
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

50
Q

GSW

A

Gunshot wound

51
Q

HH

A

Hiatal Hernia

52
Q

HIPAA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996

53
Q

IVP, IVU

A

Intravenous pyelogram, Intravenous urogram

54
Q

KUB

A

Kidneys, Ureters, and Bladder

55
Q

LMP

A

Last Menstrual Period

56
Q

MI

A

myocardial infractions (heart attack)

57
Q

NPO

A

Nothing By Mouth

58
Q

R/O

A

Rule Out

59
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of Breath

60
Q

Stat

A

Immediately

61
Q

APR, APT

A

Anatomically programmed radiography

62
Q

Artifact

A

unwanted marking on an radiographic image

63
Q

Blur

A

Effect of motion on the radiographic image

64
Q

Contrast Media

A

a solutions or gasses introduced into the body to increase the scale of contrast, making more detail visible; negative contrast medium is air; positive contrast media are barium and iodine

65
Q

computed radiography (CR)

A

digital radiographic imaging using a cassette containing an imaging plate

66
Q

DICOM (digital imaging and communications in medicine)

A

a standard protocol used for blending a picture archiving and
communications system and various imaging modalities
direct radiography (DR) uses fixed detectors that directly

67
Q

direct radiography (DR)

A

uses fixed detectors that directly communicate with a computer

68
Q

HIS

A

hospital information system

69
Q

HL7

A

health level seven, an international standard for
communicating medical information

70
Q

KVp

A

kVp peak kilovoltage that is applied to the x-ray tube, which
determines the wavelength of the x-ray beam and its ability to
penetrate the body, impacting the overall contrast of the
radiographic image

71
Q

RIS

A

radiology information system

72
Q

SID

A

(source-to-image receptor distance) distance from the
source of radiation (x-ray tube anode) to the image receptor