The Kidneys Flashcards

1
Q

what are the key major functions of the kidneys

A

-regulation of blood ionic composition, blood ph, blood volume, blood pressure, blood glucose levels
-maintenance of blood osmolarity
production of hormones
- excretion of metabolic wastes and foreign substances.

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2
Q

discuss the major functions of the kidneys i relation to fluid balance

A
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3
Q

Define Capsules

A
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4
Q

define endospores

A
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5
Q

define binary fission

A
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6
Q

define flagella

A
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7
Q

what is the normal microbiome of the urogenital tract and how does this affect the occurrence of Utis

A
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8
Q

kidney location

A

retroperitoneal in the superior lumbar region,
right kidney is lower than left in humans
convex lateral surface, concave medial surface

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