The Khilafat Movement Flashcards
What was the Khilafat movement?
he Khilafat movement was a political movement among Indian Muslims.
When did the Khilafat movement emerge?
It emerged in 1919 among Indian Muslims.
What was the Khilafat movement’s main objective?
The Main objective was to protest against the harsh treatment of the Ottoman Empire after World War 1, particularly with regards to the treatment of the Ottoman caliph.
According to the Istanbul Accord what would happen to the Ottoman Empire?
According to the Istanbul Accord the territories of the Ottoman empire were to be divided amongst France, Greece, and Britain.
What happened during the WW1 that put the Muslims in a difficult position?
During World War I, the Ottoman Empire joined the war on the side of Germany, and they were defeated.
What were the assurances given to Indian Muslims by the British government regarding the Ottoman Empire’s territories?
Indian Muslims supported the British government based on assurances that the holy places of the Ottoman Empire would be protected, and its territories preserved.
What did the British Government do that sparked outrage amongst the Indian Muslims who then rose up against the British Government?
The British Government was unable to fulfill their promises and imposed the Treaty of Sevres on the Ottoman Empire, resulting in the loss of its territories. This sparked outrage amongst the Indian Muslims who rose up against the British Government.
How did the Khilafat movement align itself with the Indian National Congress?
The Khilafat movement gained significant momentum and allied itself with the Indian National Congress, and together they expanded to a movement of non-cooperation in May 1920.
Who were the leaders of the Khilafat movement?
The Khilafat movement was led by the Ali brothers, Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali.
What was the outcome of the Khilafat movement?
Despite considerable support from the Muslim community, the Khilafat movement ultimately came to an end in 1924 after the caliphate was abolished by Atatürk.
