Starting Flashcards

What changes did the British raj make to the subcontinent?

1
Q

When was the War of Independence on the Subcontinent?

A

War of Independence was in 1857.

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2
Q

What was the result of the War of Independence in India?

A

The result was the implementation of the Government of India Act of 1858.

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3
Q

What major change did the Act of 1858 bring about?

A

It transferred power from the East India Company to the British Crown.

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4
Q

Who were the Mem Sahibs in colonial India?

A

Mem Sahibs were British women.

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5
Q

Who were the White Sahibs in colonial India?

A

White Sahibs were British men.

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6
Q

What infrastructure projects did the British Raj invest in?

A

The British Raj invested in the construction of railways, roads, and telegraph lines to facilitate trade, communication, and transportation across the subcontinent.
They built a vast network of railways across the subcontinent.
Irrigation canals were also constructed to promote agriculture.

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7
Q

What economic benefits did India provide to the British?

A

India was a very good market for British products as well as having a great wealth of raw materials to fuel its Industrial Revolution.

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8
Q

What reforms did British make in India?

A

The British made several:
Social
Economic
Educational
Military
reforms in India.

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9
Q

Who did the British families form connections with and what did they consult them upon?

A

They developed close connections with the princes, nobels and landowners of India and consulted most of them over the policies they wanted to implement in India.

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10
Q

When the British families moved to India from England what did they do?

A

They started a new culture of white sahibs and mem sahibs as they adopted ways of Indian royalty.

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11
Q

Why did the British families keep themselves apart from the ordinary people?

A

British families kept themselves apart from the ordinary people because they felt they could not trust them after the War of Independence of 1857.

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12
Q

Define Reforms.

A

make changes in (something, especially an institution or practice) in order to improve it

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