The Job Of The Historian Flashcards

1
Q

What is the job of the historian?

A

It involves gathering as much evidence as possible from different sources.

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2
Q

What is cross-checking?

A

Cross-checking is when more than one source is used to make sure the information is correct.

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3
Q

What is an archive?

A

A place that catalogues and stores a collection of written and other sources.

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4
Q

What’s an example of an archive?

A

The National Archives of Ireland in Dublin.

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5
Q

Give 5 examples of a primary source?

A
  • artefacts
  • photographs
  • diaries
  • letters
  • newspapers
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6
Q

Give three examples of secondary sources:

A
  • biographies
  • movies
  • podcasts
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7
Q

What do historians need to be aware of for reliability of sources:

A
  • accuracy
  • bias
  • exaggeration
  • propaganda
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8
Q

How do you remember the four things to be aware of for reliability of sources?

A

Always Bake Eggs Properly

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9
Q

What does accuracy mean?

A

Accuracy involves judging how correct the information you are using is.

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10
Q

What does bias mean?

A

Bias is when an account is not balanced, but unfairly favours one side.

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11
Q

What does exaggeration mean?

A

Exaggeration is when something is represented as better or worse than it actually was.

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12
Q

What does propaganda mean?

A

Propaganda is information that has been designed to influence the attitudes of the general public.

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13
Q

What is chronological order?

A

Putting events into the sequence in which it happened.

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14
Q

What does AD mean?

A

(anno domini) ‘the year old our lord’ in Latin.

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15
Q

What does primary source mean?

A

Primary sources are sources which come from the time that is being studied. They are first-hand accounts of what happened.

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16
Q

What does secondary source mean?

A

Secondary sources are sources which come from after the time which is being studied. They are based on primary sources.

17
Q

What are the types of sources:

A

Written: textbook, newspaper, documents
Visual: photos, paintings, cartoons
Aural: music
Oral: interviews, recordings
Tactile: artefacts, buildings, monuments