The Internet: Introducing the Internet Flashcards
ARPANET
Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
what was the ARPANET
research project done by the defense department (of the govt) which aimed to figure out how to make a communication system that would survive a nuclear attack
what is the internet made of
a bunch of independently operated networks that connect to all of the other networks
internet
global network of computing devices that communicate (like phones and computers, etc. talking to each other)
the internet is what kind of network and what does this mean
open network – so any computing device can join in as long it follows the rules
protocols
rules that define how Computing devices must communicate with each other
what are the things that carry the protocols for the internet
wire/(less), IP, TCP/UDP, TLS, http/DNS
wire and wireless carry what protocol
the protocols for converting EM signals into binary data
wire
physical connections between devices
IP protocol
protocol that identifies devices’ IP addresses and sends the thing to the designated IP address
TCP/UDP protocol
protocols that transport packets of data from device to other device and check for possible errors
TLS protocol
protocol that sends encrypted data so that attackers cant get private info
http and DNS protocol
protocols that power (www) world wide web – browsers!!