the influence of culture and media on gender roles Flashcards

1
Q

when is gender role behaviour regarded as innate

A
  • if is consistent across all cultures
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2
Q

when did Mead conduct her observation

A

1935

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3
Q

what did Mead (1935) study find

A
  • variations in gender in papa new guinea tribes
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4
Q

characteristic of the Arapesh tribe

A
  • gentle and responsive
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5
Q

characteristic of the mundugomor tribe

A
  • aggressive and hostile
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6
Q

characteristic of the tchambuli tribe

A
  • women were dominant
  • men sat around and gossiped
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7
Q

when did Buss conduct his study

A
  • 1995
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8
Q

what did Buss (1995) study find

A
  • consistent pattern in mate preference in 37 countries
  • men sought women who were attractive and youthful
  • women sought men with wealth and resources
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9
Q

strengths of culture and gender role

A
  1. research support
    - influence of culture on changing gender is supported by Hotshed (2001) who argued that in in industrial cultures the changing status of women are a function of their active role in the workplace
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10
Q

limitation of culture and gender roles

A
  1. Meads research
    - research has been criticised for making generalisations
    - freemans (1983) study after Meads conclude that hers was flawed
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11
Q

how are media and gender roles connected

A
  • provides role models in which children may want to identify and imitate
  • provides clear gender stereotypes that are rigid
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12
Q

when was bandura and busseys study

A

1999

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13
Q

what did bandura and busseys study (1999) find

A
  • men are presented as independent
  • women are seen as advice seekers
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14
Q

when was furnham and farragher study

A

2000

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15
Q

what did furnham and farragher study find

A
  • in tv adverts men were more likely to be shown autonomous roles with professional context whilst women occupied familiar oles i n domestic settings
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16
Q

what is self efficacy

A
  • seeing other people perform gender appropriate behaviour increases a child belief that they are capable of doing the same
17
Q
A