Kolbergs Theory Flashcards

1
Q

what year did kolbery develop his theory

A

1966

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2
Q

what is the basis of kolbergs theory

A
  • a child’s understanding of gender becomes more sophisticated with age as a result of biological maturity
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3
Q

what are the 3 stages of kolbergs theory

A
  1. gender identity
  2. gender stability
  3. gender constancy
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4
Q

when does gender identity take place

A

age 2

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5
Q

when does gender stability take place

A

age 4

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6
Q

when does gender constancy take place

A

age 6

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7
Q

characteristics of gender identity

A
  • can correctly identify themselves as boy or girl
  • can identify others as boy or girl
  • do not view gender as fixed
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8
Q

characteristics of gender stability

A
  • realisation that their gender is fixed
  • cannot apply this with others
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9
Q

characteristics of gender constancy

A
  • gender stays constant across all situations
  • seeks out gender appropriate role models
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10
Q

strengths of kolbergs theory

A
  1. research support
    - there is evidence to prove that gender constancy happens around 6
    - Damon (1977) told children a story a out a boy who likes to play with toys
    - 4 year old said it was fine for the boy to play with the doll
    - 6 year old said that it was wrong
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11
Q

limitations of Kolbergs Theory

A
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