The impact of the Second World War Flashcards

1
Q

What did WW2 help women show they were capable of doing?

A

Showed they could do the same work as men

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2
Q

Which iconic figure inspired women and how did it affect women?

A

Rosie the Riveter, which helped urge women to help in the war effort

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3
Q

Which piece of legislation prepared women to fill men’s placed in factories and when was it passed?

A

The Selective Training and Service Act (1940)

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4
Q

How many married Women worked in 1940 and why?

A

16% due to childcare problems

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5
Q

Which act helped fix childcare issues for married women?

A

The Lanham Act (1941) which provided childcare provision

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6
Q

By 1944, how many children were in childcare?

A

130,000

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7
Q

Due to the Lanham Act, what percentage of married women worked in the workforce?

A

23% (up from 15%)

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8
Q

What did the Women’s Land Army of America do and how many women worked from them by June 1943?

A

Helped women working in agriculture and employed about 3 million by June 1943

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9
Q

What did the number of black women taking nurses courses rise to by 1945, compared to 1939?

A

1,108 in 1939 to 2,600 in 1945

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10
Q

Why did most employers still not employer black women?

A

They believed they would spread sexual diseases

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